Soil seed banks in tropical forest fragments with different disturbance histories in southeastern Brazil

dc.contributorUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.creatorMartins, Andreza Maria
dc.creatorEngel, Vera Lex
dc.date2014-05-27T11:22:37Z
dc.date2016-10-25T18:24:27Z
dc.date2014-05-27T11:22:37Z
dc.date2016-10-25T18:24:27Z
dc.date2007-11-01
dc.date.accessioned2017-04-06T01:27:03Z
dc.date.available2017-04-06T01:27:03Z
dc.identifierEcological Engineering, v. 31, n. 3, p. 165-174, 2007.
dc.identifier0925-8574
dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/69946
dc.identifierhttp://acervodigital.unesp.br/handle/11449/69946
dc.identifier10.1016/j.ecoleng.2007.05.008
dc.identifierWOS:000250909900004
dc.identifier2-s2.0-34848901644
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2007.05.008
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/891113
dc.descriptionSoil seed banks are considered an important mechanism for natural regeneration in tropical forest ecosystems. This paper investigated the soil seed bank in two semideciduous seasonal tropical forest fragments with different disturbance histories in Botucatu, southeastern Brazil. In each study site, 40 superficial soil samples (30 cm × 30 cm × 5 cm) were taken at the end of both the dry and rainy seasons. The seeds were estimated by the germination method. Average soil seed density was 588.6 and 800.3 seeds m-2, respectively, for site 1 (less disturbed) and site 2 (more disturbed). Seed density and diversity (H′) were significantly higher in site 2 in both seasons. Non-woody taxa predominated in both fragments, but pioneer tree species were better represented in the less disturbed forest. Both ecosystems have a potential for regeneration from soil seed banks, but this potential is higher in the less disturbed site. Low richness and density of pioneer tree species in the seed bank indicate that the ecosystem has lost its resilience. The seed bank is not as important in these ecosystems as in other forests. Results indicate that management strategies to restore these forests should take into account the possibility of recovering soil seed bank processes and dynamics. © 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
dc.languageeng
dc.relationEcological Engineering
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectForest disturbance
dc.subjectNatural regeneration
dc.subjectPioneer species
dc.subjectSoil seed bank
dc.subjectTropical seasonal forest
dc.subjectEcosystems
dc.subjectSeed
dc.subjectSoils
dc.subjectWood
dc.subjectForestry
dc.subjectdisturbance
dc.subjectforest management
dc.subjectforest soil
dc.subjectgermination
dc.subjectpioneer species
dc.subjectregeneration
dc.subjectseed bank
dc.subjecttropical forest
dc.subjectSeeds
dc.subjectSoil
dc.subjectBotucatu
dc.subjectBrazil
dc.subjectSao Paulo [Brazil]
dc.subjectSouth America
dc.titleSoil seed banks in tropical forest fragments with different disturbance histories in southeastern Brazil
dc.typeOtro


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