dc.creatorSilva, Renata M. R. J. da
dc.creatorGandi, Marilia O.
dc.creatorMendonça, Jorge S.
dc.creatorCarvalho, Alcione S.
dc.creatorCoutinho, Julia Penna
dc.creatorAguiar, Anna Caroline Campos
dc.creatorKrettli, Antoniana Ursine
dc.creatorBoechat, Nubia
dc.date2019-10-10T17:33:55Z
dc.date2019-10-10T17:33:55Z
dc.date2019
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-27T00:11:23Z
dc.date.available2023-09-27T00:11:23Z
dc.identifierSILVA, Renata M. R. J. da et al. New hybrid trifluoromethylquinolines as antiplasmodium agents. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry, v. 27, n. 6, p. 1002-1008, 2019.
dc.identifier0968-0896
dc.identifierhttps://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/36357
dc.identifier10.1016/j.bmc.2019.01.044
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/8898337
dc.descriptionMalaria remains a major public health problem worldwide, and it is responsible for high rates of morbidity and mortality. Resistance to current antimalarial drugs has been identified, and new drugs are urgently needed. In this study, we designed and synthesized seventeen novel quinolines based on the structures of mefloquine ((2,8-bis(trifluoromethyl)quinolin-4-yl)(piperidin-2-yl)methanol) and amodiaquine (4-((7-chloroquinolin-4-yl)amino)-2-((diethylamino)methyl)phenol) using ring bioisosteric replacement and molecular hybridization of the functional groups. The compounds were evaluated in vitro against Plasmodium falciparum and in vivo in mice infected with P. berghei. All derivatives presented anti-P. falciparum activity with IC50 values ranging from 0.083 to 33.0 µM. The compound with the best anti-P. falciparum activity was N-(5-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-2,8-bis(trifluoromethyl)quinolin-4-amine (12) which showed an IC50 of 0.083 µM. The three most active compounds were selected for antimalarial activity tests against P. berghei-infected mice. Compound 12 was the most active on the 5th day after infection, reducing parasitemia by 66%, which is consistent with its in vitro activity. This is an important result as 12, a simpler molecule than mefloquine, does not contain the stereogenic center, and consequently, its synthesis in the laboratory is easier and less expensive. This system proved promising for the design of potential antimalarial compounds.
dc.description2035-01-01
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherElsevier Ltd
dc.rightsrestricted access
dc.subjectAmodiaquine
dc.subjectHybrids
dc.subjectMalaria
dc.subjectMefloquine
dc.subjectP. falciparum
dc.subjectQuinoline
dc.titleNew hybrid trifluoromethylquinolines as antiplasmodium agents
dc.typeArticle


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