Cochlear implant in patients with autistic spectrum disorder-a systematic review

dc.creatorTavares, Flávia da Silva
dc.creatorAzevedo, Yaná Jinkings
dc.creatorFernandes, Luísa da Matta Machado
dc.creatorTakeuti, Alice
dc.creatorPereira, Larissa Vilela
dc.creatorLedesma, Alelluia Lima Losno
dc.creatorBahmad Junior, Fayez
dc.date2022-02-25T18:34:53Z
dc.date2022-02-25T18:34:53Z
dc.date2021
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-27T00:06:40Z
dc.date.available2023-09-27T00:06:40Z
dc.identifierTAVARES, Flávia da Silva et al. Cochlear implant in patients with autistic spectrum disorder-a systematic review. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol., v. 87, n. 5, p. 601-619, 2021.doi: 10.1016/j.bjorl.2020.11.020.
dc.identifier1808-8694
dc.identifierhttps://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/51500
dc.identifier10.1016/j.bjorl.2020.11.020.
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/8897539
dc.descriptionIntroduction: In cases of autism spectrum disorders with severe to profound hearing loss, cochlear implant is a therapeutic option. Objective: To identify evidence in the scientific literature that the cochlear implant brings benefits to people with autism spectrum disorders with associated hearing loss. Methods: Systematic review of the literature based on the criteria recommended by PRISMA. The population, intervention, comparison, outcomes, study design, PICOS strategy, was used to define the eligibility criteria. The studies that met the inclusion criteria for this second stage were included in a qualitative synthesis. Each type of study was analyzed according to the Joanna Briggs Institute's risk of bias assessment through the critical checklist for cohort studies, prevalence studies and critical criteria and case reports. Results: Four hundred and eighty-four articles were found in eight databases and 100 in the gray literature, mentioning the relationship between cochlear implants in patients with autism spectrum disorder and hearing loss. Twelve articles were read in full and 7 were selected for qualitative analysis in this systematic review. All seven articles were analyzed on the critical evaluation checklist. Four articles had a low risk of bias and three articles had a moderate risk of bias. In this study, were included 66 patients with autism spectrum disorder and hearing loss who received cochlear implant. Conclusion: This systematic review indicates that a cochlear implant can bring benefits to autism spectrum disorder patients with associated deafness.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherE.N.T. Brazilian Society
dc.rightsopen access
dc.subjectAutism spectrum disorder
dc.subjectAutistic disorder
dc.subjectCochlear implant
dc.subjectCochlear implantations
dc.subjectSystematic review auditory
dc.titleCochlear implant in patients with autistic spectrum disorder-a systematic review
dc.typeArticle


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