dc.creatorSantos, Cláudia Portes
dc.creatorSilva, Maralina Torres da
dc.creatorMoravec, Frantisek
dc.date2017-11-30T14:17:47Z
dc.date2017-11-30T14:17:47Z
dc.date2017
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-26T23:35:22Z
dc.date.available2023-09-26T23:35:22Z
dc.identifierSANTOS, Claudia Portes; SILVA, Maralina Torres da; MORAVEC, Frantisek. Dawestrema cycloancistrium (Monogenea) from the head pores of arapaimas. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, v.195, p.93-100, July 2017.
dc.identifier0177-5103
dc.identifierhttps://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/23471
dc.identifier10.3354/dao03136
dc.identifier1616-1580
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/8892144
dc.descriptionArapaima gigas is one of the main cultured fish species in South America, and monogenean parasites of this species cause large economic losses to fish farmers. During surveys of the parasites of cultured arapaimas from Mexiana Island in the Amazon River Delta, Rio Branco, in northwestern Brazilian Amazonia, and Yurimaguas, Peru, the monogenean Dawestrema cycloancistrium was found in the gills of A. gigas as well as in previously unreported sites, i.e. the head pores and chambers. The aim of this study was to investigate the transmission route of this parasite and its geographical distribution as well as to describe its morphology as observed by light and confocal imaging. Phalloidin labeling confirmed the presence of 2 prostatic reservoirs and showed muscular branches of fibers supporting haptoral sclerites. In arapaimas, the head connects to the gill chambers via 2 perforated scales located at the dorsolateral sides of the distal part of the head. The scales connect to thin channels and chambers situated in the proximal part of the head. These chambers are filled with cephalic mucus, which flows out to the environment through terminal pores. Adults and egg masses of monogeneans were found on the gills and inside the head pores and cavities of fish along with cephalic mucus. This indicates a specialized method of parasite transmission from adult fish to fingerlings during parental care (holding offspring in the mouth) or via head secretions, providing evidence of a new adapted mechanism of dispersion.
dc.description2030-01-01
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherInter Research
dc.rightsrestricted access
dc.subjectPirarucu
dc.subjectParasitos
dc.subjectPeixe de água doce
dc.subjectAmazônia
dc.subjectPeru
dc.subjectArapaimas gigas
dc.subjectPirarucu
dc.subjectParasite
dc.subjectFreshwater fish
dc.subjectMonogenea
dc.subjectAmazonia
dc.subjectBrazil
dc.subjectPeru
dc.titleDawestrema cycloancistrium (Monogenea) from the head pores of arapaimas
dc.typeArticle


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