External genital human papillomavirus prevalence and associated factors among heterosexual men on 5 continents.

dc.creatorVardas, Eftyhia
dc.creatorGiuliano, Anna R
dc.creatorGoldstone, Stephen
dc.creatorPalefsky, Joel M
dc.creatorMoreira Júnior, Edson Duarte
dc.creatorPenny, Mary E
dc.creatorAranda, Carlos
dc.creatorJessen, Heiko
dc.creatorMoi, Harald
dc.creatorFerris, Daron G
dc.creatorLiaw, Kai-Li
dc.creatorMarshall, J. Brooke
dc.creatorVuocolo, Scott
dc.creatorBarr, Eliav
dc.creatorHaupt, Richard M
dc.creatorGarner, Elizabeth I. O
dc.creatorGuris, Dalya
dc.date2014-12-10T18:35:01Z
dc.date2014-12-10T18:35:01Z
dc.date2011
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-26T23:12:26Z
dc.date.available2023-09-26T23:12:26Z
dc.identifierVARDAS, E. et al. External genital human papillomavirus prevalence and associated factors among heterosexual men on 5 continents. Journal of Infectious Diseases, v. 203, n. 1, p. 58-65, 2011.
dc.identifier1537-6613
dc.identifierhttps://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/9142
dc.identifier10.1093/infdis/jiq015
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/8888017
dc.descriptionBACKGROUND: We examined the baseline prevalence of penile, scrotal, and perineal/perianal human papillomavirus (HPV) in heterosexual men (HM). We also evaluated baseline characteristics of HM to assess factors associated with prevalent HPV detection. METHODS: We tested serum samples from 3463 HM aged 16-24 years with 1-5 lifetime female sexual partners for antibodies to HPV 6, 11, 16, and 18. We collected baseline swab specimens for the detection of DNA of HPV 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, and 59 from 3 areas: penile, scrotal, and perineal/perianal. Risk factors for prevalent HPV DNA detection were evaluated. RESULTS: The prevalence of any tested HPV type was 18.7% at the penis, 13.1% at the scrotum, 7.9% at the perineal/perianal region, and 21.0% at any site. Having >3 lifetime female sexual partners had the greatest impact on HPV prevalence: odds ratio (OR) 3.2 (95% confidence interval (CI) 2.1-4.9) for HPV 6, 11, 16, and 18; and OR 4.5 (95% CI 3.3-6.1) for all HPV types tested. HPV DNA detection was highest in Africa. Neither condom usage nor circumcision was associated with HPV DNA prevalence. CONCLUSION: Genital-HPV DNA detection is common in young, sexually active HM. We found HPV to be most prevalent in African men and least prevalent in men from the Asia-Pacific region. Increased numbers of sexual partners was an important risk factor for HPV DNA prevalence.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherOxford University Press
dc.rightsopen access
dc.subjectDoenças dos Genitais Masculinos/epidemiologia
dc.subjectHeterossexualidade
dc.subjectPapillomaviridae/isolamento & purificação
dc.subjectInfecções por Papillomavirus/epidemiologia
dc.subjectAdolescente
dc.subjectAdulto
dc.subjectCanal Anal/virologia
dc.subjectAnticorpos Antivirais/sangue
dc.subjectDNA Viral/genética
dc.subjectDNA Viral/isolamento & purificação
dc.subjectDoenças dos Genitais Masculinos/virologia
dc.subjectHumanos
dc.subjectMasculino
dc.subjectPapillomaviridae/classificação
dc.subjectInfecções por Papillomavirus/virologia
dc.subjectPênis/virologia
dc.subjectPeríneo/virologia
dc.subjectPrevalência
dc.subjectFatores de Risco
dc.subjectEscroto/virologia
dc.subjectAdulto Jovem
dc.titleExternal genital human papillomavirus prevalence and associated factors among heterosexual men on 5 continents.
dc.typeArticle


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