dc.contributorUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.creatorPizo, Marco A.
dc.creatorMorellato, L. Patrícia C.
dc.date2014-05-27T11:20:27Z
dc.date2016-10-25T18:17:43Z
dc.date2014-05-27T11:20:27Z
dc.date2016-10-25T18:17:43Z
dc.date2002-03-19
dc.date.accessioned2017-04-06T01:02:14Z
dc.date.available2017-04-06T01:02:14Z
dc.identifierAmerican Journal of Botany, v. 89, n. 1, p. 169-171, 2002.
dc.identifier0002-9122
dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/66853
dc.identifierhttp://acervodigital.unesp.br/handle/11449/66853
dc.identifierWOS:000178097900019
dc.identifier2-s2.0-0036192065
dc.identifierhttp://www.jstor.org/stable/4131350
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/888368
dc.descriptionAlthough widespread among fungi, lichens, liverworts, and mosses, seed dispersal mechanisms operated by rain are unusual among flowering plants. Generally speaking, two mechanisms are involved in seed dispersal by rains: the splash-cup and the springboard. Here we describe a new seed dispersal mechanism operated by rain in a Neotropical rainforest herb Bertolonia mosenii Cogniaux (Melastomataceae). The study was carried out at the lowland Atlantic rainforest, southeastern Brazil. We experimentally demonstrate that rain is necessary to release the seeds from the capsules through what we call squirt-corner seed dispersal mechanism: when a raindrop strikes the mature fruit, the water droplet forces the seeds outward to the angles (corners) of the triangular capsule and the seeds are released. As far as we know squirt-corner represents a new rain-operated seed dispersal mechanism, and a novel seed dispersal mode both for Melastomataceae and for flowering plants from Neotropical forests.
dc.languageeng
dc.relationAmerican Journal of Botany
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectAtlantic forest
dc.subjectBertolonia
dc.subjectBrazil
dc.subjectHydrochory
dc.subjectMelastomataceae
dc.subjectSeed dispersal
dc.subjectherb
dc.subjectrainfall
dc.subjectrainforest
dc.subjectseed dispersal
dc.subjectBryophyta
dc.subjectFungi
dc.subjectMagnoliophyta
dc.subjectMarchantiophyta
dc.titleA new rain-operated seed dispersal mechanism in Bertolonia mosenii (Melastomataceae), a Neotropical rainforest herb
dc.typeOtro


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