dc.creatorMotta, Fabiana Maia Moura Costa
dc.creatorSantana, Maria Angélica
dc.creatorLemos, Antônio Carlos Moreira
dc.creatorCastro Filho, Bernardo Galvão
dc.creatorAcosta, Angelina Xavier
dc.date2014-07-31T17:03:31Z
dc.date2014-07-31T17:03:31Z
dc.date2007
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-26T20:28:09Z
dc.date.available2023-09-26T20:28:09Z
dc.identifierMOTTA, Fabiana Maia Moura Costa et al. Low frequency of the ΔF508 mutation of the CFTR gene in a highly admixed population in Bahia, Brazil. Human Biology, v. 79, n. 3, p. 293-297, June 2007.
dc.identifier0753-3322
dc.identifierhttps://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/8109
dc.identifier10.1353/hub.2007.0040
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/8857585
dc.descriptionCystic fibrosis (CF) is the most common autosomal recessive disease in the European (Caucasian) population, with an incidence of 1:2,000 to 1:8,000. The F508 mutation (66%) is predominant among more than 1,300 different mutations of the CFTR gene. The population of the state of Bahia, in northeastern Brazil, is highly admixed (mainly African and Portuguese descendants), and so far, no study has been carried out to assess the molecular basis of CF in this population.We determined the F508 mutation frequency in 503 individuals from the general population of Salvador, the capital of the state of Bahia, and in 144 CF patients from several cities in Bahia. In the general population samples we found 4 individuals heterozygous for the F508 mutation (allele frequency of 0.4%). This frequency was lower than that found in the state of Rio de Janeiro, in southeastern Brazil, and similar to that reported for the state of Paraná, in the far south. In the CF patients we found 9 heterozygous individuals and 8 homozygous individuals (allele frequency of 8.68%) for the F508 mutation. This frequency is considerably lower than the average frequency of CF in the world population and in the Brazilian CF population of European ancestry (47%). These data could be explained by the intense admixture among the population in Bahia, and they suggest a heterogeneous molecular basis for CF in this area of Brazil.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherWayne State University Press
dc.rightsrestricted access
dc.subjectCystic fibrosis
dc.subjectF508 mutation
dc.subjectCFTR gene
dc.subjectPopulation genetics
dc.subjectBrazil
dc.titleLow frequency of the ΔF508 mutation of the CFTR gene in a highly admixed population in Bahia, Brazil
dc.typeArticle


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