dc.creatorJunqueira, Caroline Furtado
dc.creatorBarbosa, Rafael Polidoro Alves
dc.creatorMaia, Guilherme de Castro
dc.creatorAbsalon, Sabrina
dc.creatorLiang, Zhitao
dc.creatorSantara, Sumit Sen
dc.creatorCrespo, Ângela
dc.creatorPereira, Dhelio Batista
dc.creatorGazzinelli, Ricardo Tostes
dc.creatorDvorin, Jeffrey D
dc.creatorLieberman, Judy
dc.date2022-02-15T14:58:29Z
dc.date2022-02-15T14:58:29Z
dc.date2021
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-26T20:22:30Z
dc.date.available2023-09-26T20:22:30Z
dc.identifierJUNQUEIRA, Caroline Furtado et al. γδ T cells suppress Plasmodium falciparum blood-stage infection by direct killing and phagocytosis. Nature Immunology, v. 22, n. 3, p. 347-357, 2021. doi: 10.1038/s41590-020-00847-4.
dc.identifier1529-2908
dc.identifierhttps://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/51211
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/8855464
dc.descriptionActivated Vγ9Vδ2 (γδ2) T lymphocytes that sense parasite-produced phosphoantigens are expanded in Plasmodium falciparum-infected patients. Although previous studies suggested that γδ2 T cells help control erythrocytic malaria, whether γδ2 T cells recognize infected red blood cells (iRBCs) was uncertain. Here we show that iRBCs stained for the phosphoantigen sensor butyrophilin 3A1 (BTN3A1). γδ2 T cells formed immune synapses and lysed iRBCs in a contact, phosphoantigen, BTN3A1 and degranulation-dependent manner, killing intracellular parasites. Granulysin released into the synapse lysed iRBCs and delivered death-inducing granzymes to the parasite. All intra-erythrocytic parasites were susceptible, but schizonts were most sensitive. A second protective γδ2 T cell mechanism was identified. In the presence of patient serum, γδ2 T cells phagocytosed and degraded opsonized iRBCs in a CD16-dependent manner, decreasing parasite multiplication. Thus, γδ2 T cells have two ways to control blood-stage malaria-γδ T cell antigen receptor (TCR)-mediated degranulation and phagocytosis of antibody-coated iRBCs.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherNature America Inc
dc.rightsrestricted access
dc.titleγδ T cells suppress Plasmodium falciparum blood-stage infection by direct killing and phagocytosis
dc.typeArticle


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