dc.creatorAlves da Silva Zunini,Pablo Andres
dc.creatorPassamani Borges,Guilherme
dc.creatorAlmeida Tonon,João Henrique
dc.creatorNishimura,Rafaela
dc.creatorBarrios,Iván
dc.creatorO’Higgins,Marcelo
dc.creatorRuiz Díaz,Noelia
dc.creatorAlmirón-Santacruz,José
dc.creatorNavarro,Rodrigo
dc.creatorVentriglio,Antonio
dc.creatorTorales,Julio
dc.creatorSousa Martins-da-Silva,Anderson
dc.creatorCastaldelli-Maia,João Mauricio
dc.date2022-08-01
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-25T15:53:18Z
dc.date.available2023-09-25T15:53:18Z
dc.identifierhttp://scielo.iics.una.py/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2521-22812022000200065
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/8832274
dc.descriptionABSTRACT Objective: This systematic review aims to summarize the findings of studies that investigated the risk, precocity and intensity of psychosis in cannabis users, taking into account the status of legalization and/or decriminalization of cannabis use in different countries. Methodology: Articles published up to May 2018 were included, in English, Portuguese and Spanish, all extracted from the PubMed and SciELO databases, respecting the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: 19 studies from 18 countries were included. The relationship of cannabis use and the onset of psychotic symptoms was sufficiently substantiated. However, there was no data that supported an increase in the risk, precocity or intensity of psychosis in cannabis users from countries with higher levels of legalization/decriminalization of cannabis use to the date of the present study. Conclusion: The use of cannabis is associated with the development of psychosis. So far, there is no data pointing to an increase in the precocity, risk or intensity of psychosis in cannabis users, due to the legalization or decriminalization of the use of cannabis. However, the absence of data to date does not exclude these possibilities, since none of the studies analyzed in this review specifically assessed the effects of legalization/decriminalization policies on those outcomes. Therefore, prospective studies focused on the effects of legalization or decriminalization policies should be conducted in countries such as Canada, Spain, the United States of America (some states), the Netherlands, and Uruguay.
dc.formattext/html
dc.languageen
dc.publisherFacultad de Ciencias Médicas, Filial de Santa Rosa del Aguaray, Cátedra de Socioantropología
dc.relation10.52379/mcs.v6i2.249
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.sourceMedicina clínica y social v.6 n.2 2022
dc.subjectPsychosis
dc.subjectCannabis
dc.subjectLegalization
dc.subjectDecriminalization
dc.titleCannabis use and the development of psychosis or schizophrenia, analysis of current legislation and regional mapping: A systematic review
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article


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