Indicadores de pronóstico para la supervivencia de potros neonatos hospitalizados en la Sabana de Bogotá: análisis de gases sanguíneos, electrolitos y metabolitos

dc.creatorDaza Medina, Claudia María
dc.creatorFranco Ayala, Martha Susana
dc.creatorMartínez Rodríguez, David Alexander
dc.date1 de junio de 2022
dc.date22 de septiembre de 2022
dc.date2023-06-22T07:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-07T21:56:45Z
dc.date.available2023-09-07T21:56:45Z
dc.identifierhttps://ciencia.lasalle.edu.co/mv/vol1/iss47/6
dc.identifierhttps://ciencia.lasalle.edu.co/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1519&context=mv
dc.identifierhttps://ciencia.lasalle.edu.co/context/mv/article/1519/viewcontent/05RevMedicinaVeterinaria_47_CMDaza_et_al.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/8749417
dc.descriptionLos potros neonatos son susceptibles a enfermedades potencialmente mortales. Por tanto, es importante identificar marcadores que permitan predecir la supervivencia de estos pacientes, e iniciar el tratamiento adecuado para cada caso. Este estudio fue realizado en el Centro de Perinatología Equina Foal Care ubicado en Cajicá, Cundinamarca. Se revisaron y analizaron las historias clínicas de 106 potros que ingresaron a hospitalización entre septiembre de 2019 y diciembre de 2020 para evaluar el valor predictivo de los parámetros de gases sanguíneos y electrolitos frente a la supervivencia de potros neonatos hospitalizados. Se utilizaron diferentes pruebas estadísticas como la prueba de Kolmogorov Smirnov, U de Mann-Whitney, regresión logística binaria, pruebas de chi cuadrado, odds ratio y análisis de la curva de características del operador del receptor (ROC). Se observó que el desorden ácido-básico más común al ingreso a hospitalización fue la acidosis metabólica (37/106), y el desequilibrio electrolítico más frecuente fue la hipocalcemia (89/106). La variable más significativamente relacionada con la supervivencia fue el pH > 7,35 (p = ,007; OR = 0,288; IC = 95 %, 0,117-0,706). Los factores de riesgo asociados con la no supervivencia de los potros fueron pH < 7,35, lactato > 4,5 y glucosa < 119,5 mg/dl.
dc.descriptionNewborn foals are susceptible to life-threatening diseases. Therefore, it is important to identify markers that make it possible to predict the survival of these patients, and to initiate the appropriate treatment for each case. This study was conducte at the Foal Care Equine Perinatology Center located in Cajicá, Cundinamarca. The medical records of 106 foals admitted to hospitalization between September 2019 and December 2020 were review and analyze to assess the predictive value of blood gas and electrolyte parameters against the survival of hospitalized neonatal foals. Different statistical tests were use, such as the Kolmogorov Smirnov test, Mann-Whitney U test, binary logistic regression, chi-square tests, odds ratio, and receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. It was observe that the most common acid-base disorder upon admission to hospitalization was metabolic acidosis (37/106), and the most frequent electrolyte imbalance was hypocalcemia (89/106). The variable most significantly related to survival was pH > 7.35 (p = .007; OR = 0.288; CI = 95%, 0.117-0.706). The risk factors associated with non-survival of the foals were pH <7.35, lactate >4.5, and glucose <119.5 mg/dl.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formate1461
dc.languagespa
dc.publisherUniversidad de La Salle. Ediciones Unisalle
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dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rightsAcceso abierto
dc.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subjectpotro; neonato; supervivencia; gases sanguíneos; electrolitos; metabolitos
dc.subjectfoal; neonate; survival; blood gases; electrolytes; metabolites
dc.subjectAgriculture
dc.subjectAnimal Sciences
dc.subjectLife Sciences
dc.subjectVeterinary Medicine
dc.titleIndicadores de pronóstico para la supervivencia de potros neonatos hospitalizados en la Sabana de Bogotá: análisis de gases sanguíneos, electrolitos y metabolitos
dc.typeArtículo de investigación
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.19052/mv.vol1.iss47.6
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART
dc.type.contentText
dc.type.coarversionVersión publicada
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.identifier.instnameinstname:Universidad de La Salle
dc.identifier.reponamereponame:Ciencia Unisalle
dc.identifier.repo.urlrepourl:https://ciencia.lasalle.edu.co/
dc.relation.ispartofcitationissue47
dc.relation.ispartofjournalRevista de Medicina Veterinaria
dc.title.translatedPrognostic Indicators for the Survival of Neonatal Foals Hospitalized in the Savannah of Bogota: Analysis of Blood Gases, Electrolytes and Metabolites


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