dc.contributorSarmiento Dueñas, Olga Lucía
dc.contributorQuintero Velásquez, Mario Andrés
dc.contributorAlarcón Aguilar, Javiera
dc.contributorGrupo de investigación en Epidemiología - EpiAndes
dc.creatorBaldovino Chiquillo, Laura
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-12T21:27:12Z
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-06T23:07:57Z
dc.date.available2022-12-12T21:27:12Z
dc.date.available2023-09-06T23:07:57Z
dc.date.created2022-12-12T21:27:12Z
dc.date.issued2022-12-06
dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/1992/63485
dc.identifierinstname:Universidad de los Andes
dc.identifierreponame:Repositorio Institucional Séneca
dc.identifierrepourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/8726227
dc.description.abstractBackground: Cable cars are part of the transport system in multiple Latin American cities, but there are no evaluations of their effects on physical activity. TransMiCable, Bogotá's first cable car, includes complementary parks renovations. We assessed the effects of TransMiCable on physical activity. Methods: The natural experiment TrUST (Urban Transformations and Health) was conducted in 2018 and 2019 in intervention and control neighbourhoods. Physical activity was assessed before and after using questionnaires (825 and 854 adults in the intervention and control groups) and accelerometers (357 and 334 adults in the intervention and control groups). Physical activity was also assessed using direct observation in parks. Multilevel regression models were used to assess changes in physical activity. Findings: 40·5% of adults in the intervention group reported walking for transport more than 150 minutes per week before the TransMiCable and 51·6% afterwards (change 11·1%; 95% CI 6·4%, 15·9%), but this change did not differ from the control group (odds ratio 1·1; 95% CI 0·8, 1·5). Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity measured with accelerometry was 52·1 minutes per day before the TransMiCable and 59·4 minutes per day afterwards in new TransMiCable users (change 7·3; 95% CI -22·5, 7·9). Increased physical activity was observed in one of the parks in the intervention neighbourhoods, but only in males (odds ratio 2·7; 95% CI 1·1, 6·8). Interpretation: Physical activity remained high after a new transport mode in low-income neighbourhoods where walking is a necessity. Urban transport interventions should be accompanied by integral efforts to improve opportunities for active leisure.
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidad de los Andes
dc.publisherMaestría en Epidemiología
dc.publisherFacultad de Medicina
dc.relation1. World Health Organization. Physical activity. Published 2020. Accessed March 9, 2021. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/physical-activity
dc.relation2. Salvo D, Garcia L, Reis RS, et al. Physical Activity Promotion and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals: Building Synergies to Maximize Impact. J Phys Act Health. 2021;18(10):1163-1180. doi:10.1123/jpah.2021-0413
dc.relation3. Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Articles Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1 · 9 million participants. Lancet Glob Health. 2016;6(10):e1077-e1086. doi:10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7
dc.relation4. Xiao C, Goryakin Y, Cecchini M. Physical Activity Levels and New Public Transit: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Am J Prev Med. 2019;56(3):464-473. doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2018.10.022
dc.relation5. Hirsch JA, DeVries DN, Brauer M, Frank LD, Winters M. Impact of new rapid transit on physical activity: A meta-analysis. Prev Med Rep. 2018;10:184-190. doi:10.1016/j.pmedr.2018.03.008
dc.relation6. Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). In It Together: Why Less Inequality Benefits All. (OECD Publishing, ed.). OECD; 2015. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/9789264235120-en
dc.relation7. Henson RM, Ortigoza A, Martinez-Folgar K, et al. Evaluating the health effects of place-based slum upgrading physical environment interventions: A systematic review (2012-2018). Soc Sci Med. 2020;261:113102. doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.113102
dc.relation8. Rivas ME, Serebrisky T. The Role of Active Transport Modes in Enhancing the Mobility of Low-Income People in Latin America and the Caribbean.; 2021.
dc.relation9. Cano Rubiano L, Gonzalez Portabales I, Lincoln F, Duarte D, Valdiviesco Sierra L. Urban Aerial Cable Cars as Mass Transit Systems Case Studies, Technical Specifications, and Business Models.; 2020. www.worldbank.org
dc.relation10. Alcaldía Mayor de Bogotá D.C, Transmilenio S.A. TansMiCable: Un Sueño de Volar Hecho Realidad.; 2017.
dc.relation11. Guevara-Aladino P, Baldovino-Chiquillo L, Rubio MA, et al. Winds of change: the case of TransMiCable, a community-engaged transport intervention improving equity and health in Bogotá, Colombia. Cities Health. Published online May 4, 2022:1-9. doi:10.1080/23748834.2022.2038981
dc.relation12. Lowe M, Adlakha D, Sallis JF, et al. City planning policies to support health and sustainability: an international comparison of policy indicators for 25 cities. Lancet Glob Health. 2022;10(6):e882-e894. doi:10.1016/S2214-109X(22)00069-9
dc.relation13. Giles-Corti B, Moudon AV, Lowe M, et al. What next? Expanding our view of city planning and global health, and implementing and monitoring evidence-informed policy. Lancet Glob Health. 2022;10(6):e919-e926. doi:10.1016/S2214-109X(22)00066-3
dc.relation14. Sarmiento OL, Higuera-Mendieta D, Wilches-Mogollon MA, et al. Urban Transformations and Health: Methods for TrUST a Natural Experiment Evaluating the Impacts of a Mass Transit Cable Car in Bogotá, Colombia. Front Public Health. 2020;8. doi:10.3389/fpubh.2020.00064
dc.relation15. Craig CL, Marshall AL, Sjostrom M, et al. International physical activity questionnaire: 12-country reliability and validity. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2003;35(08):1381-1395.
dc.relation16. World Health Organization. WHO guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour. Published online 2020.
dc.relation17. Salvo D, Sarmiento OL, Reis RS, et al. Where Latin Americans are physically active, and why does it matter? Findings from the IPEN-adult study in Bogota, Colombia; Cuernavaca, Mexico; and Curitiba, Brazil. Prev Med (Baltim). 2017;103:S27-S33. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.09.007
dc.relation18. McKenzie TL, Cohen DA, Sehgal A, Williamson S, Golinelli D. System for Observing Play and Recreation in Communities (SOPARC): Reliability and Feasibility Measures. J Phys Act Health. 2006;3 Suppl 1:S208-S222.
dc.relation19. Santos MPM, Rech CR, Alberico CO, et al. Utility and Reliability of an App for the System for Observing Play and Recreation in Communities (iSOPARC). Meas Phys Educ Exerc Sci. 2016;20(2):93-98. doi:10.1080/1091367X.2015.1120733
dc.relation20. Lee RE, Booth KM, Reese-Smith JY, Regan G, Howard HH. The Physical Activity Resource Assessment (PARA) instrument: Evaluating features, amenities and incivilities of physical activity resources in urban neighborhoods. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity. 2005;2(1):13. doi:10.1186/1479-5868-2-13
dc.relation21. Yadav K, Alia Oli N, Vaidya A, et al. Are the urban poor vulnerable to non-communicable diseases? A survey of risk factors for non-communicable diseases in urban slums of Faridabad. Natl Med J India. 2007;20(3):115-120.
dc.relation22. Oviedo D, Okyere SA, Nieto M, et al. Walking off the beaten path: Everyday walking environment and practices in informal settlements in Freetown. Research in Transportation Business & Management. 2021;40:100630. doi:10.1016/j.rtbm.2021.100630
dc.relation23. Alves JGB, Figueiroa JN, Alves LV. Prevalence and predictors of physical inactivity in a slum in Brazil. Journal of Urban Health. 2011;88(1):168-175. doi:10.1007/s11524-010-9531-8
dc.relation24. Delclòs-Alió X, Rodríguez DA, Medina C, et al. Walking for transportation in large Latin American cities: walking-only trips and total walking events and their sociodemographic correlates. Transp Rev. 2022;42(3):296-317. doi:10.1080/01441647.2021.1966552
dc.relation25. Secretaría Distrital de Movilidad. Sistema Integrado de Información sobre Movilidad Urbano Regional: Registro Distrital Automotor. Published 2019. Accessed September 7, 2022. https://www.simur.gov.co/indicadores/transporte-privado
dc.relation26. Salvo D, Jáuregui A, Adlakha D, Sarmiento OL, Reis RS. When moving is the only option: considering the role of necessity versus choice for understanding and promoting physical activity in low- and middle-income countries. Under review. Published online 2022.
dc.relation27. Guzman LA, Arellana J, Castro WF. Desirable streets for pedestrians: Using a street-level index to assess walkability. Transp Res D Transp Environ. 2022;111:103462. doi:10.1016/j.trd.2022.103462
dc.relation28. Reichert FF, Barros AJD, Domingues MR, Hallal PC. The Role of Perceived Personal Barriers to Engagement in Leisure-Time Physical Activity. Am J Public Health. 2007;97(3):515-519. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2005.070144
dc.relation29. Rubio MA, Guevara-Aladino P, Urbano M, et al. Innovative participatory evaluation methodologies to assess and sustain multilevel impacts of two community-based physical activity programs for women in Colombia. BMC Public Health. 2022;22(1):771. doi:10.1186/s12889-022-13180-2
dc.relation30. World Health Organization. More active people for a healthier world: Global action plan on physical activity 2018-2030. Accessed August 27, 2019. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/272722/9789241514187-eng.pdf
dc.rightsAtribución 4.0 Internacional
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.titleThe effects of an urban cable car intervention on physical activity: The TrUST natural experiment in Bogotá, Colombia.
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Maestría


Este ítem pertenece a la siguiente institución