Use of crude glycerin to reduce fermentation losses in Pennisetum purpureum silage
Uso de glicerina bruta en la reducción de pérdidas fermentativas de ensilaje de Pennisetum purpureum
dc.creator | Velazquez Duarte, José Augusto | |
dc.creator | Vega Britez, Gustavo Daniel | |
dc.creator | Lesmo Duarte, Nelson David | |
dc.creator | Ferreira Agüero, Marcos Arturo | |
dc.creator | Meza Giménez, Wilfrido | |
dc.creator | Barreto Pérez, Sixto | |
dc.creator | Acosta Resquín, Matheus Francisco | |
dc.date | 2023-03-30 | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-09-06T21:41:22Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-09-06T21:41:22Z | |
dc.identifier | https://revistas.unicordoba.edu.co/index.php/temasagrarios/article/view/3068 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/8708431 | |
dc.description | To identify symbiosis between roots and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (HMA), methodologies have been reported with variations in concentrations of reagents, temperature, and time of exposure for staining, which does not always adjust to the need for specific cultures due to variation in root structures. The objective of this research was to standardize a methodology to identify mycorrhizal colonization in banana crops in an efficient way. The research was carried out during the second semester of 2022 in the municipality of Apartadó-Antioquia. Four treatments were established that consisted of the evaluation with and without mycorrhizal inoculation with two bleaching techniques each (with and without subjection to Bain Marie). A total of 108 plates (54/technique) were evaluated, where percentage of colonization, visibility, vesicles and arbuscules were identified. There was a complete randomized design. Data were analyzed with R Studio 2022.02 software. An ANAVA and means separations were obtained with a post-hoc analysis of Tukey and Kruskal-Wallis with a confidence level of 95%. Symbiosis was found in all cases, statistical differences were identified in percentage of colonization with 46.8% to 90.2%; arbuscules from 12.1 to 338.0 units and a visibility percentage of 100% in treatments subjected to a Bain Marie, highlighting the need for subjecting banana roots to heat to favor discoloration, staining and visibility due to their architecture. | en-US |
dc.description | El objetivo de esta investigación fue verificar mejoras en el proceso fermentativo del ensilaje de Pennisetum purpureum cosechados en tres edades de corte con la inclusión de diferentes dosis de glicerina bruta (GB). El experimento fue realizado en un delineamiento completamente al azar en esquema factorial 4x3x3, cuatro dosis de glicerina bruta (0, 10, 20 y 30% de la materia seca [MS] ensilada) y tres edades de corte (30, 45 y 60 días) con tres repeticiones por tratamiento (minisilos). Fueron determinados, pH, producción de efluente (PE), pérdidas por gases (PG) y pérdidas de materia seca (PMS). Los resultados fueron sometidos a un análisis de varianza al 5% de probabilidad. Se ha verificado mejoras en el proceso fermentativo del ensilaje de P. purpureum con la adición de glicerina bruta y reducción de pérdidas. PE se redujo 12,05% para las dosis de 30% de glicerina bruta en el primer corte, para el segundo corte, se redujo del 17,63% en relación al T1 (Testigo) 0% de GB. Las reducciones en las PG en el primer y segundo corte fueron de 22,30% y 82,16% respectivamente, así también la mayor dosis (30% GB) fue la que arrojo mejores resultados con una reducción del 57,3 por ciento. En cuanto a PMS, el ensilaje producido con la mayor dosis de GB (30%) fue el que produjo mejor resultado comparando con las demás dosis. GB puede ser utilizada en el ensilaje de Pennisetum purpureum para promover mejoras en el proceso fermentativo y reducción de las perdidas cualitativas. | es-ES |
dc.format | application/pdf | |
dc.format | application/pdf | |
dc.language | eng | |
dc.language | spa | |
dc.publisher | Universidad de Córdoba | es-ES |
dc.relation | https://revistas.unicordoba.edu.co/index.php/temasagrarios/article/view/3068/5192 | |
dc.relation | https://revistas.unicordoba.edu.co/index.php/temasagrarios/article/view/3068/5193 | |
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dc.rights | Derechos de autor 2023 Temas Agrarios | es-ES |
dc.rights | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 | es-ES |
dc.source | sour topics; Vol. 27 No. 2 (2022): Continuous publication - Volume 27(2) of 2022; 378-384 | en-US |
dc.source | Temas Agrarios; Vol. 27 Núm. 2 (2022): Publicación continua - Volumen 27(2) de 2022; 378-384 | es-ES |
dc.source | 2389-9182 | |
dc.source | 10.21897/rta.v27i2 | |
dc.subject | Agroindustry | en-US |
dc.subject | Forage Conservation | en-US |
dc.subject | By-Product | en-US |
dc.subject | Ruminants | en-US |
dc.subject | Agroindustria | es-ES |
dc.subject | Conservación de Forrajes | es-ES |
dc.subject | Subproducto | es-ES |
dc.subject | Rumiantes | es-ES |
dc.title | Use of crude glycerin to reduce fermentation losses in Pennisetum purpureum silage | en-US |
dc.title | Uso de glicerina bruta en la reducción de pérdidas fermentativas de ensilaje de Pennisetum purpureum | es-ES |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |