The Process of Economic Globalization and Current Populist Movements

El proceso de globalización económica y los actuales movimientos populistas;
O processo de globalização econômica e os movimentos populistas atuais

dc.creatorLascurain Fernández, Mauricio
dc.date2022-06-30
dc.date2023-03-22T19:12:59Z
dc.date2023-03-22T19:12:59Z
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-06T18:02:01Z
dc.date.available2023-09-06T18:02:01Z
dc.identifierhttps://revistas.unimilitar.edu.co/index.php/ries/article/view/5513
dc.identifier10.18359/ries.5513
dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10654/43581
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/8693916
dc.descriptionThe article aims to understand the causes of the global resurgence of populism and its relationship with the current process of economic globalization. In analyzing the most relevant texts on the subject, we argue that the world has experienced significant changes in the exchange of goods and services, the management of the international system, and the ways of governing. After the fall of socialism, the free market and democracy were established as a government system in much of the world, leaving behind old populist systems. Nonetheless, as globalization advances, populist movements and governments resurface worldwide that openly question the globalization phenomenon and its results. Current globalization is going through a profound crisis at three primary levels: unequal wealth distribution, the erosion of representative democracy, and the widening of social gaps, facilitating a social environment for radical and binary discourses typical of populism. This article discusses the inherent consequences of economic globalization to the detriment of democracy.
dc.descriptionEl artículo tiene como objetivo conocer las causas del resurgimiento global del populismo y su relación con el actual proceso de globalización económica. A través de un análisis de los textos más relevantes sobre el tema, se argumenta que el mundo ha experimentado cambios significativos en la forma en que se intercambian los bienes y servicios, en la gestión del sistema internacional y en las formas de gobernar. A partir de la caída del socialismo, se estableció el libre mercado y la democracia como sistema de gobierno en gran parte del mundo, quedando atrás los viejos sistemas de carácter populista. No obstante, conforme avanza la globalización, resurgen en todo el mundo movimientos y gobiernos populistas que cuestionan abiertamente al fenómeno globalizador y sus resultados. La actual globalización presenta una profunda crisis en tres niveles principales: la desigualdad en la distribución de la riqueza, el desgaste de la democracia representativa y el aumento de las brechas sociales. Lo que facilita el entorno social para la apropiación de discursos radicales y binarios propios del populismo. El presente artículo hace un análisis sobre las consecuencias inherentes que tiene la globalización económica en detrimento de la democracia.
dc.descriptionO artigo visa compreender as causas do ressurgimento global do populismo e sua relação com o atual processo de globalização econômica. Por meio de uma análise dos textos mais relevantes sobre o tema, argumenta-se que o mundo experimentou mudanças significativas na forma de troca de bens e serviços, na gestão do sistema internacional e nas formas de governar. Após a queda do socialismo, o livre mercado e a democracia foram estabelecidos como sistema de governo em grande parte do mundo, deixando para trás os antigos sistemas populistas. No entanto, à medida que a globalização avança, ressurgem movimentos e governos populistas em todo o mundo que questionam abertamente o fenômeno da globalização e seus resultados. A globalização atual apresenta uma crise profunda em três níveis principais: a desigualdade na distribuição da riqueza, a erosão da democracia representativa e o aumento das brechas sociais. O que facilita o ambiente social para a apropriação de discursos radicais e binários típicos do populismo. Este artigo analisa as consequências inerentes da globalização econômica em detrimento da democracia.
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dc.languagespa
dc.publisherUniversidad Militar Nueva Granada
dc.relationhttps://revistas.unimilitar.edu.co/index.php/ries/article/view/5513/5149
dc.relationhttps://revistas.unimilitar.edu.co/index.php/ries/article/view/5513/5318
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dc.rightsDerechos de autor 2022 Revista de Relaciones Internacionales, Estrategia y Seguridad
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
dc.sourceRevista de Relaciones Internacionales, Estrategia y Seguridad; Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022); 13-30
dc.sourceRevista de Relaciones Internacionales, Estrategia y Seguridad; Vol. 17 Núm. 1 (2022); 13-30
dc.sourceRevista de Relaciones Internacionales, Estrategia y Seguridad; v. 17 n. 1 (2022); 13-30
dc.source1909-7743
dc.source1909-3063
dc.titleThe Process of Economic Globalization and Current Populist Movements
dc.titleEl proceso de globalización económica y los actuales movimientos populistas
dc.titleO processo de globalização econômica e os movimentos populistas atuais
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion


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