dc.contributorUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.creatorMascaro, M. B.
dc.creatorBittencourt, J. C.
dc.creatorCasatti, Cláudio Aparecido
dc.creatorElias, C. F.
dc.date2014-02-26T17:22:43Z
dc.date2014-05-20T13:42:57Z
dc.date2016-10-25T16:57:37Z
dc.date2014-02-26T17:22:43Z
dc.date2014-05-20T13:42:57Z
dc.date2016-10-25T16:57:37Z
dc.date2005-09-01
dc.date.accessioned2017-04-05T20:45:35Z
dc.date.available2017-04-05T20:45:35Z
dc.identifierNeuroscience Letters. Clare: Elsevier B.V., v. 386, n. 1, p. 34-39, 2005.
dc.identifier0304-3940
dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/14940
dc.identifierhttp://acervodigital.unesp.br/handle/11449/14940
dc.identifier10.1016/j.neulet.2005.05.062
dc.identifierWOS:000231214300008
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2005.05.062
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/862017
dc.descriptionOrofacial movement is a complex function performed by facial and jaw muscles. Jaw movement is enacted through the triggering of motoneurons located primarily in the trigeminal motor nucleus (Mo5). The Mo5 is located in the pontine reticular formation, which is encircled by premotor neurons. Previous studies using retrograde tracers have demonstrated that premotor neurons innervating the Mo5 are distributed in brainstem areas, and electrophysiological studies have suggested the existence of a subcortical relay in the corticofugal-Mo5 pathway. Various neurotransmitters have been implicated in oral movement. Dopamine is of special interest since its imbalance may produce changes in basal ganglia activity, which generates abnormal movements, including jaw motor dysfunction, as in oral dyskinesia and possibly in bruxism. However, the anatomical pathways connecting the dopaminergic systems with Mo5 motoneurons have not been studied systematically. After injecting retrograde tracer fluorogold into the Mo5, we observed retrograde-labeled neurons in brainstem areas and in a few forebrain nuclei, such as the central nucleus of the amygdala, and the parasubthalamic nucleus. By using dual-labeled immunohistochemistry, we found tyrosine hydroxylase (a catecholamine-processing enzyme) immunoreactive fibers in close apposition to retrograde-labeled neurons in brainstem nuclei, in the central nucleus of the amygdala and the parasubthalamic nucleus, suggesting the occurrence of synaptic contacts. Therefore, we suggested that catecholamines may regulate oralfacial movements through the premotor brainstem nuclei, which are related to masticatory control, and forebrain areas related to autonomic and stress responses. (C) 2005 Elsevier B.V.. All rights reserved.
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherElsevier B.V.
dc.relationNeuroscience Letters
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjecttyrosine hydroxylase
dc.subjectdopamine
dc.subjectmastication
dc.subjectcentral nucleus of amygdala
dc.subjectparasubthalamic nucleus
dc.subjectoral dyskinesia
dc.titleAlternative pathways for catecholamine action in oral motor control
dc.typeOtro


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