dc.contributorUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.creatorBossolan, Grasiela
dc.creatorTrindade, Cleide E. P.
dc.creatorBarreiros, Rodrigo Crespo
dc.date2014-05-20T13:37:51Z
dc.date2016-10-25T16:54:21Z
dc.date2014-05-20T13:37:51Z
dc.date2016-10-25T16:54:21Z
dc.date2007-01-01
dc.date.accessioned2017-04-05T20:34:11Z
dc.date.available2017-04-05T20:34:11Z
dc.identifierNeonatology. Basel: Karger, v. 91, n. 2, p. 121-126, 2007.
dc.identifier1661-7800
dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/13117
dc.identifierhttp://acervodigital.unesp.br/handle/11449/13117
dc.identifier10.1159/000097129
dc.identifierWOS:000244967400007
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000097129
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/860544
dc.descriptionBackground: Although galactose is an important component in human lactose, there are few reports of its role in the newborn metabolism. Objective: To determine the relationship of blood galactose and glucose levels in mothers, cord blood, and breast-fed full-term newborn infants. Methods: Maternal and cord vein blood samples were obtained from 27 pregnant women at delivery, and from their breastfed, full-term newborns 48 h later. Galactose and glucose were determined by HPLC. Statistical analysis used ANOVA and Pearson correlation with p < 0.05. Results: Maternal galactose concentrations (0.08 +/- 0.03 mmol/l) were similar to cord blood galactose (0.07 +/- 0.03 mmol/l; p = 0.129). However, newborn blood galactose (0.05 +/- 0.02 mmol/l) was significantly lower than both cord (p = 0.042) and maternal blood (p = 0.002). Maternal blood glucose levels (4.72 +/- 0.86 mmol/l) were higher than cord blood (3.98 +/- 0.57 mmol/l; p < 0.001), and cord blood concentrations were higher than newborn blood levels (3.00 +/- 0.56 mmol/l; p < 0.001); all values expressed as mean +/- SD. Significant correlation was only seen between maternal and cord blood galactose levels (r = 0.67; p < 0.001) and glucose levels (r = 0.38; p = 0.047). Conclusion: the association and similarity between maternal and cord blood galactose levels suggest that the fetus is dependent on maternal galactose. In contrast, the lower galactose levels in newborn infants and a lack of association between both suggest self-regulation and a dependence on galactose ingestion. Copyright (c) 2007 S. Karger AG, Basel.
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherKarger
dc.relationNeonatology
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectgalactose
dc.subjectglucose
dc.subjectnewborn infant
dc.subjectcord blood
dc.subjectfull-term infant
dc.titleBlood galactose and glucose levels in mothers, cord blood, and 48-hour-old breast-fed full-term infants
dc.typeOtro


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