Otro
Maximum Phonation Time and s/z Ratio in a Large Child Cohort
Registro en:
Journal of Voice. New York: Mosby-elsevier, v. 26, n. 5, p. 4, 2012.
0892-1997
10.1016/j.jvoice.2012.03.001
WOS:000308672400056
Autor
Mendes Tavares, Elaine Lara
Brasolotto, Alcione G.
Rodrigues, Sergio A.
Benito Pessin, Adriana Bueno
Garcia Martins, Regina Helena
Resumen
Aim. The purpose of this study was to provide normal values for maximum phonation time (MPT) and the s/z ratio by examining 1660 children aged 4-12 years and without vocal signs or symptoms.Methods. The technique was based on the sustained emission of the /a/ vowel and fricatives /s/ and /z/.Results. The average of the MPT in children of the different age groups was as follows: 6.09 seconds for the age group 4-6 years (males, 5.97; female, 6.21 seconds), 7.94 seconds for the age group 7-9 years (males, 8.07; females, 7.79 seconds), and 8.98 for the age group 10-12 years (males, 9.05; females, 8.92 seconds). The overall average for males was 7.78 and females 7.64 seconds. The s/z ratio was near 1.0 in most children but above 1.2 in 133 children and below 0.8 in 133 children.Conclusion. These values of MPT and s/z ratio can be used as normative in further pediatric studies.