dc.creatorSchifelbain, Luciele Medianeira Oliveira
dc.creatorVieira, Silvia Regina Rios
dc.creatorBrauner, Janete Salles
dc.creatorPacheco, Deise Mota
dc.creatorNaujorks, Alexandre Antonio
dc.date2012-06-27T01:32:06Z
dc.date2011
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-01T22:07:31Z
dc.date.available2023-09-01T22:07:31Z
dc.identifier1807-5932
dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10183/49798
dc.identifier000778409
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/8576009
dc.descriptionINTRODUCTION: Echocardiographic, electrocardiographic and other cardiorespiratory variables can change during weaning from mechanical ventilation. OBJECTIVES: To analyze changes in cardiac function, using Doppler echocardiogram, in critical patients during weaning from mechanical ventilation, using two different weaning methods: pressure support ventilation and Ttube; and comparing patient subgroups: success vs. failure in weaning. METHODS: Randomized crossover clinical trial including patients under mechanical ventilation for more than 48 h and considered ready for weaning. Cardiorespiratory variables, oxygenation, electrocardiogram and Doppler echocardiogram findings were analyzed at baseline and after 30 min in pressure support ventilation and T-tube. Pressure support ventilation vs. T-tube and weaning success vs. failure were compared using ANOVA and Student’s t-test. The level of significance was p,0.05. RESULTS: Twenty-four adult patients were evaluated. Seven patients failed at the first weaning attempt. No echocardiographic or electrocardiographic differences were observed between pressure support ventilation and Ttube. Weaning failure patients presented increases in left atrium, intraventricular septum thickness, posterior wall thickness and diameter of left ventricle and shorter isovolumetric relaxation time. Successfully weaned patients had higher levels of oxygenation. CONCLUSION: No differences were observed between Doppler echocardiographic variables and electrocardiographic and other cardiorespiratory variables during pressure support ventilation and T-tube. However cardiac structures were smaller, isovolumetric relaxation time was larger, and oxygenation level was greater in successfully weaned patients.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languageeng
dc.relationClinics. Sao Paulo. Vol. 66, no. 1 (Jan. 2011), p. 107-111
dc.rightsOpen Access
dc.subjectEcocardiografia
dc.subjectEcocardiografia Doppler
dc.subjectDesmame do respirador
dc.subjectRespiração artificial
dc.subjectEchocardiography
dc.subjectDoppler echocardiogram
dc.subjectCardiorespiratory variables
dc.subjectVentilator weaning
dc.subjectArtificial ventilation
dc.titleEchocardiographic evaluation during weaning from mechanical ventilation
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
dc.typeNacional


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