A tale of two 'opens': intersections between Free and Open Source Software and Open Scholarship

dc.creatorTennant, Jonathan P.
dc.creatorAgrawal, Ritwik
dc.creatorBaždarić, Ksenija
dc.creatorBrassard, David
dc.creatorCrick, Tom
dc.creatorDunleavy, Daniel J.
dc.creatorRhys Evans, Thomas
dc.creatorGardner, Nicholas
dc.creatorGonzalez-Marquez, Monica
dc.creatorGraziotin, Daniel
dc.creatorGreshake Tzovaras, Bastian
dc.creatorGunnarson, Daniel
dc.creatorHavemann, Johanna
dc.creatorHosseini, Mohammad
dc.creatorKatz, Daniel S.
dc.creatorKnöchelmann, Marcel
dc.creatorLahti, Leo
dc.creatorMadan, Christopher R.
dc.creatorManghi, Paolo
dc.creatorMarocchino, Alberto
dc.creatorMasuzzo, Paola
dc.creatorMurray-Rust, Peter
dc.creatorNarayanaswamy, Sanjay
dc.creatorNilsonne, Gustav
dc.creatorPacheco-Mendoza, Josmel
dc.creatorPenders, Bart
dc.creatorPourret, Olivier
dc.creatorRera, Michael
dc.creatorSamue, John
dc.creatorSteiner, Tobias
dc.creatorStojanovski, Jadranka
dc.creatorUribe Tirado, Alejandro
dc.creatorVos, Rutger
dc.creatorWorthington, Simon
dc.creatorYarkoni, Tal
dc.date2022-07-07T23:33:22Z
dc.date2022-07-07T23:33:22Z
dc.date2020
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-28T20:08:48Z
dc.date.available2023-08-28T20:08:48Z
dc.identifierTennant, J. P., Agrawal, R., Baždarić, K., Brassard, D., Crick, T., Dunleavy, D. J., Evans, T. R., Gardner, N., Gonzalez-Marquez, M., Graziotin, D., Greshake Tzovaras, B., Gunnarson, D., Havemann, J., Hosseini, M., Katz, D. S., Knöchelmann, M., Lahti, L., Madan, C. R., Manghi, P., Marocchino, A., Masuzzo, P., Murray-Rust, P., Narayanaswamy, S., Nilsonne, G., Pacheco-Mendoza, J., Penders, B., Pourret, O., Rera, M., Samuel, J., Steiner, T., Stojanovski, J., Uribe Tirado, A., Vos, R., Worthington, S., & Yarkoni, T. (2020). A tale of two ‘opens’: intersections between Free and Open Source Software and Open Scholarship (Version publishedVersion). Version publishedVersion. Charlottesville, VA : Center for Open Science. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/2kxq8
dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10495/29610
dc.identifier10.34657/5085
dc.identifierhttps://oa.tib.eu/renate/handle/123456789/6102
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/8474586
dc.descriptionABSTRACT: there is no clear-cut boundary between Free and Open Source Software and Open Scholarship, and the histories, practices, and fundamental principles between the two remain complex. In this study, we critically appraise the intersections and differences between the two movements. Based on our thematic comparison here, we conclude several key things. First, there is substantial scope for new communities of practice to form within scholarly communities that place sharing and collaboration/open participation at their focus. Second, Both the principles and practices of FOSS can be more deeply ingrained within scholarship, asserting a balance between pragmatism and social ideology. Third, at the present, Open Scholarship risks being subverted and compromised by commercial players. Fourth, the shift and acceleration towards a system of Open Scholarship will be greatly enhanced by a concurrent shift in recognising a broader range of practices and outputs beyond traditional peer review and research articles. In order to achieve this, we propose the formulation of a new type of institutional mandate. We believe that there is substantial need for research funders to invest in sustainable open scholarly infrastructure, and the communities that support them, to avoid the capture and enclosure of key research services that would prevent optimal researcher behaviours. Such a shift could ultimately lead to a healthier scientific culture, and a system where competition is replaced by collaboration, resources (including time and people) are shared and acknowledged more efficiently, and the research becomes inherently more rigorous, verified, and reproducible.
dc.descriptionAbstract Introduction Understanding notions of ‘openness’ in software and scholarship A brief history of the Free Software and Open Source movements The interwoven histories of Open Access and Open Scholarship A resurgence in ‘open research practices’ Contested understandings of Open Scholarship (and ‘Open Science’) What aspects can be transferred between FOSS and Open Scholarship FOSS and Open Scholarship as communities of practice around collaboration and sharing Integrating FOSS practices into scholarly workflows Integrating FOSS principles and values into scholarly communities The role of commercial players Systems of valuation in openness What elements of scholarship are currently most-valued? Alternative metrics: the alternative to what? Creating a new prestige economy based on open principles Reproducibility and data sharing Limitations and future research Conclusions The solution: A fully-open mandate Author contributions Acknowledgements Conflicts of Interest Bibliography
dc.descriptionCOL0074901
dc.format61
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherCharlottesville, VA : Center for Open Science
dc.publisherGrupo de Investigación en Información Conocimiento y Sociedad
dc.publisherHannover, Alemania
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/
dc.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rightshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectCiencia abierta
dc.subjectOpen science
dc.subjectAcceso abierto
dc.subjectOpen access
dc.subjectDatos abiertos
dc.subjectOpen data
dc.subjectOpen source software
dc.subjectSoftware de código abierto
dc.subjectComunidades
dc.subjectCommunities
dc.subjectReproducibility
dc.subjectCollaboration
dc.subjectFLOSS
dc.subjectFOSS
dc.subjectScholarly Publishing
dc.subjectPublicación académica
dc.subjectScholarly Communication
dc.subjectComunicación académica
dc.subjecthttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8bd2b433
dc.subjecthttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8bd2b433
dc.subjecthttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_50182
dc.subjecthttp://vocabularies.unesco.org/thesaurus/concept17127
dc.subjecthttp://vocabularies.unesco.org/thesaurus/concept17128
dc.subjecthttp://vocabularies.unesco.org/thesaurus/concept17126
dc.subjecthttp://vocabularies.unesco.org/thesaurus/concept17094
dc.titleA tale of two 'opens': intersections between Free and Open Source Software and Open Scholarship
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaper
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.typehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042
dc.typehttps://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/WP
dc.typeDocumento de trabajo


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