dc.creatorRAUL MUJICA GARCIA
dc.date2009-01-14
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-25T16:23:31Z
dc.date.available2023-07-25T16:23:31Z
dc.identifierhttp://inaoe.repositorioinstitucional.mx/jspui/handle/1009/1361
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/7806557
dc.descriptionWe investigate the metallicity of the broad line region (BLR) of a sample of 30 quasars in the redshift range 4 < z < 6.4, by using near-IR and optical spectra. We focus on the ratio of the broad lines (SiIV1397+OIV]1402)/CIV1549, which is a good metallicity tracer of the BLR. We find that the metallicity of the BLR is very high even in QSOs at z∼6. The inferred metallicity of the BLR gas is so high (several times solar) that metal ejection or mixing with lower metallicity gas in the host galaxy is required to match the metallicities observed in local massive galaxies. On average, the observed metallicity changes neither among quasars in the observed redshift range 4 < z < 6.4, nor when compared with quasars at lower redshifts. We show that the apparent lack of metallicity evolution is a likely consequence of both the black hole-galaxy co-evolution and of selection effects. The data also suggest a lack of evolution in the carbon abundance, even among z > 6 quasars. The latter result is puzzling, since the minimum enrichment timescale of carbón is about 1 Gyr, i.e. longer than the age of the universe at z∼6.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherAstronomy and Astrophysics
dc.relationcitation:Juárez, Y., et al., (2009). The metallicity of the most distant quasars ⃰, Astronomy and Astrophysics. Vol.494(2):L25-L28
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
dc.subjectinfo:eu-repo/classification/Inspec/Abundances
dc.subjectinfo:eu-repo/classification/Inspec/Galaxies: abundances
dc.subjectinfo:eu-repo/classification/Inspec/Galaxies: evolution
dc.subjectinfo:eu-repo/classification/Inspec/Galaxies: high-redshift
dc.subjectinfo:eu-repo/classification/Inspec/Quasars: emission lines
dc.subjectinfo:eu-repo/classification/cti/1
dc.subjectinfo:eu-repo/classification/cti/21
dc.subjectinfo:eu-repo/classification/cti/21
dc.titleThe metallicity of the most distant quasars ⃰
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.audiencestudents
dc.audienceresearchers
dc.audiencegeneralPublic


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