dc.creatorRICARDO SANCHEZ DOMINGUEZ
dc.creatorLUIS EDUARDO VILLALOBOS GALLEGOS
dc.creatorVIOLETA FELIX ROMERO
dc.creatorSILVIA MORALES CHAINE
dc.creatorRODRIGO ALONZO MARIN NAVARRETE
dc.date2017
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-25T16:01:01Z
dc.date.available2023-07-25T16:01:01Z
dc.identifierhttp://www.revistasaludmental.mx/index.php/salud_mental/
dc.identifierhttp://repositorio.inprf.gob.mx/handle/123456789/7433
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/7804965
dc.descriptionIntroduction. Substance use is one of the factors associated with lower condom use in young adults, which increases the likelihood of HIV infection. The Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) is one of the most useful models for explaining this phenomenon since it considers the aim of engaging in a behavior based on attitudes, subjective norms and self-efficacy. Objective. To develop a questionnaire and to evaluate the Differential Item Functioning (DIF) caused by substance use in TPB indicators, using the Multiple Indicators Multiple Causes Analysis (MIMIC). Method. The study was conducted in two phases with Mexico City college students age 18 to 25. Results. Adequate goodness of fit was obtained in all three models of the TPB: attitudes χ2 S-B(2) = 3.902, p < .001; CFIs = .999; TLIs = .996; RMSEAs = .037, 90% CI ≤ .001-.095; subjective norms χ2 S-B(7) = 9.103, p < 0.245; CFIs = .999; TLIs = .998; RMSEAs = .022, 90% CI ≤ .001-.056; and self-efficacy χ2 S-B(25) = 65.115, p < .001; CFIs = .982; TLIs = .974; RMSEAs = .050, 90% CI = .036-.066; in one item in attitudes and two items in subjective norms a DIF effect was observed, while no item proved significant regarding self-efficacy. Discussion and conclusion. There is little evidence in the detection of DIF due to substance use in TPB indicators in condom use, and this is the first study to conduct this type of analysis. Items presenting DIF open the door to future research due to the importance of assessing how the indicator behaves with a population displaying a particular trait.
dc.formatAdobe PDF
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
dc.sourceSalud Mental (01853325) Vol.40 no.1 p.5-14 (2017)
dc.subjectinfo:eu-repo/classification/cti/3
dc.titleEffect of substance use on condom use in the theory of planned behavior: analysis of differential item functioning
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article


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