Tesis
Generator efficiency for power management optimization
Autor
Rodrigues, Renan Marchini
Institución
Resumen
TCC(graduação) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Centro Tecnológico. Engenharia de Controle e Automação. With the necessity of the world to reduce the CO2 emission on the atmosphere, all the
countries are creating policies to achieve low emissions. In the EU, after 2020, all the cars produced
with emissions more than 95g/km, the manufacturer will have to pay 95 for each gram
above this limit, so this is an important issue for the company.
In GM Hybrids department is being developed this project to help the vehicle to emit less
CO2 in the atmosphere by charging the battery based on the efficiency of the generator, charging
the battery when the efficiency is high to compensate it when the efficiency is low. But to have
this efficiency, it is necessary to have the current and the temperature of the generator, which
are not present on the CAN bus of the vehicle, so this two signals must be estimated without any
extra sensors.
And this project describes estimation of one of this needed signals for the efficiency, the
generator temperature: sensor calibrations, measurement plans, executed tests, results taken
from the measurements, conclusions about the major influences involved on the generator temperature,
the model done in MATLAB/Simulink from the results taken and the perspectives for
the continuation of the project.
For the estimation of the temperature was defined 6 major influences on the generator
inside temperature but in this project only 3 had enough time to be tested, analysed and added
to the model, so the project could not have an accurate conclusion as desired. But even with
more tests to be done and added in the model, could show some good results in some intervals
of measurement and provide conclusions and discoveries about the signals and the car that was
not known before. So this was a good step for the desired estimation of the temperature and
consequently for the efficiency dependent way of charging.