Upscaling groundnut seed production and delivery through long-term public–private and development organization partnerships: Experiences from Tanzania

dc.creatorHatibu, A.A.
dc.creatorAkpo, E.
dc.creatorLukurugu, G.A.
dc.creatorNzunda, J.
dc.creatorOkori, P.
dc.creatorOjiewo, C.O.
dc.date2023-02-17T01:10:14Z
dc.date2023-02-17T01:10:14Z
dc.date2023
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-17T20:10:22Z
dc.date.available2023-07-17T20:10:22Z
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10883/22522
dc.identifier10.3390/agriculture13010079
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/7514265
dc.descriptionMaking quality seed of improved legume varieties sustainably available and accessible to farmers in a timely manner and at affordable price is a major challenge in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Overcoming this challenge requires collective and long-term action through public–private and development organization partnerships (PPDOPs). The PPDOP model was tested by key seed system actors under the Tropical Legumes (TL) and Accelerated Varietal Improvement and Seed Delivery of Legumes and Cereals in Africa (AVISA) projects from 2008 to 2021. The study used the case of groundnut in Tanzania to assess the role played by long-term PPDOPs in groundnut seed production and delivery systems. The effectiveness of seed production and delivery models of the various actors involved in the TL and AVISA projects was analyzed. The study used secondary data obtained from annual reports, unpublished and published literature, and institutional websites. The PPDOP model brought about significant changes to the seed systems. It was found that sustained seed production and delivery over a decade enhanced the performance of the groundnut value chain in Tanzania. Under the TL and AVISA projects, a total of 49,046 tons of groundnut from different seed classes were produced through PPDOPs, covering an estimated 613,078 hectares with improved groundnut varieties. The intervention reached 45,201 stakeholders through 3048 demonstration plots, 128 field days, 55 seed fairs, and 8147 tons of small seed packs of 1–5 kg. The study recommends the use of long-term PPDOPs in seed production and delivery systems for greater impacts on increased variety adoption and consistent seed supply and availability in SSA. Long-term PPDOPs ensure proper coordination, open communication, clear accountability, solid trust, and standardized practices among actors in seed production and delivery systems.
dc.languageEnglish
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relationClimate adaptation & mitigation
dc.relationEnvironmental health & biodiversity
dc.relationGender equality, youth & social inclusion
dc.relationNutrition, health & food security
dc.relationPoverty reduction, livelihoods & jobs
dc.relationSeed Equal
dc.relationGenetic Innovation
dc.relationUnited States Agency for International Development
dc.relationBill & Melinda Gates Foundation
dc.relationCGIAR Trust Fund
dc.relationhttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/128750
dc.rightsCIMMYT manages Intellectual Assets as International Public Goods. The user is free to download, print, store and share this work. In case you want to translate or create any other derivative work and share or distribute such translation/derivative work, please contact CIMMYT-Knowledge-Center@cgiar.org indicating the work you want to use and the kind of use you intend; CIMMYT will contact you with the suitable license for that purpose
dc.rightsOpen Access
dc.source1
dc.source13
dc.source2077-0472
dc.sourceAgriculture
dc.source79
dc.subjectAGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
dc.subjectSustainable Legume Seed Supply
dc.subjectSmallholder Farmers
dc.subjectDevelopment Organization Partnerships
dc.subjectGROUNDNUTS
dc.subjectPUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS
dc.subjectSEEDS
dc.subjectSMALLHOLDERS
dc.subjectPRODUCTION
dc.subjectGenetic Resources
dc.titleUpscaling groundnut seed production and delivery through long-term public–private and development organization partnerships: Experiences from Tanzania
dc.typeArticle
dc.typePublished Version
dc.coverageUnited Republic of Tanzania
dc.coverageBasel (Switzerland)


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