dc.creatorBrown, Oscar Alfredo
dc.creatorSosa, Yolanda Elena
dc.creatorGoya, Rodolfo Gustavo
dc.date1998
dc.date2022-08-30T13:13:00Z
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-15T04:53:33Z
dc.date.available2023-07-15T04:53:33Z
dc.identifierhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/141226
dc.identifierissn:1420-682x
dc.identifierissn:1420-9071
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/7471285
dc.descriptionWe report that histones H2A and H2B possess gonadotrophin-releasing activity in vitro and assess the signal transduction pathways involved in these effects. Perifused and incubated rat anterior pituitary (AP) cells were used, and luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) were measured by RIA. Perifusion of cells with histone H2A (30 muM) or histone H2B (30 muM), markedly stimulated LH release but failed to elicit any FSH response. Cells incubated with 6 or 30 muM histone H2A showed a dose- and time-dependent stimulatory effect on bot LH and FSH release which was blocked by 1 muM peptide MB35, an 86-120 amino acid fragment of histone H2A. Incubation of pituitary cells with gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and histones H2A or H2B showed a stimulatory effect on LH and FSH release which was similar to the sum of the separate effects. Trifluoperazine as well as ethylene glycol bis(b-aminoethyl ether) N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid (EGTA), alone or in the presence of the calcium ionophore A23187, significantly reduced the response of AP cells to histones. Various cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) enhancers had no effect on histone-stimulated release of gonadotrophins in incubated AP cells. Our results confirm previous evidence that histones may act as hypophysiotrophic signals. Calcium- and diacylglycerol-associated pathways, but not cAMP, appear to participate in these effects.
dc.descriptionInstituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de La Plata
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.format288-294
dc.languageen
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.subjectMedicina
dc.subjectBiología
dc.subjectHistones
dc.subjectpituitary cells
dc.subjectFSH
dc.subjectLH
dc.subjectMB35
dc.subjectcalcium
dc.subjectdiacylglycerol
dc.titleGonadotrophin-releasing activity of histones H2A and H2B
dc.typeArticulo
dc.typeArticulo


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