dc.creatorValverde, Carlos Alfredo
dc.creatorKornyeyev, Dmytro
dc.creatorMattiazzi, Alicia Ramona
dc.creatorEscobar, Ariel L.
dc.date2009
dc.date2022-07-11T17:38:53Z
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-15T04:48:52Z
dc.date.available2023-07-15T04:48:52Z
dc.identifierhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/139279
dc.identifierissn:0006-3495
dc.identifierissn:1542-0086
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/7470983
dc.descriptionAfter a brief ischemic insult, a sustained contractile dysfunction occurs manifested as a sluggish recovery of pump function (myocardial stunning). Substantial evidence supports that myocardial dysfunction is triggered by Ca2+ overload during reperfusion (R). Previous results from different laboratories including our own, describe a cascade of events triggered by R that involves the activation of Na+/H+ and Na+/Ca2+ (NCX) exchangers, with enhanced Ca2+ influx. Whether this Ca2+ influx directly produces the increase in cytosolic Ca2+ or this increase occurs as a consequence of sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca2+ release triggered in turn by the Ca2+ influx, is not known. To address this issue, we performed 12 min of global no-flow ischemia followed by R in the isovolumic Langendorff perfused mouse heart positioned on a Pulsed Local Field Fluorescence microscope and loaded with fluorescent dyes (Rhod-2 or Mag-Fluo-4 to assess cytosolic or SR Ca2+, respectively). The results indicated an initial increase in diastolic Ca2+ during early R that gradually returned to pre-ischemic levels. This increase was associated with a decrease in SR Ca2+ content that recovered within 10 min, as a mirror image of the diastolic Ca2+ profile. Additional experiments in which caffeine pulses (20 mM) were applied, confirmed that SR Ca2+ content was greatly diminished at the onset of R and gradually recovered within 10 min of R. The present findings indicate that the increase in diastolic Ca2+ that occurs upon R is due to a SR Ca2+ release and not just because of the Ca2+ entry through the reverse NCX mode, as has been previously thought.
dc.descriptionFacultad de Ciencias Médicas
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languageen
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.subjectMedicina
dc.subjectCalcium
dc.subjectSarcoplasmic Reticulum
dc.subjectIchemia
dc.titleReperfusion after Ichemia Causes Cytosolic Calcium Overload Due to Rapid Calcium Release from the Sarcoplasmic Reticulum
dc.typeArticulo
dc.typeComunicacion


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