dc.creatorSanchez, Erica Yanina
dc.creatorColman Lerner, Jorge Esteban
dc.creatorPorta, Atilio Andrés
dc.creatorJacovkis, Pablo Miguel
dc.date2013
dc.date2021-04-15T17:35:35Z
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-15T01:21:55Z
dc.date.available2023-07-15T01:21:55Z
dc.identifierhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/117176
dc.identifierissn:1352-2310
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/7457956
dc.descriptionThe adverse health effects of the release of hazardous substances into the atmosphere continue being a matter of concern, especially in densely populated urban regions. Emergency responders need to have estimates of these adverse health effects in the local population to aid planning, emergency response, and recovery efforts. For this purpose, models that predict the transport and dispersion of hazardous materials are as necessary as those that estimate the adverse health effects in the population. In this paper, we present the results obtained by coupling a Computational Fluid Dynamics model, FLACS (FLame ACceleration Simulator), with an exposure model, DDC (Damage Differential Coupling). This coupled model system is applied to a scenario of hypothetical release of chlorine with obstacles, such as buildings, and the results show how it is capable of predicting the atmospheric dispersion of hazardous chemicals, and the adverse health effects in the exposed population, to support decision makers both in charge of emergency planning and in charge of real-time response. The results obtained show how knowing the influence of obstacles in the trajectory of the toxic cloud and in the diffusion of the pollutants transported, and obtaining dynamic information of the potentially affected population and of associated symptoms, contribute to improve the planning of the protection and response measures.
dc.descriptionCentro de Investigaciones del Medioambiente
dc.descriptionUniversidad de Buenos Aires
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.format47-55
dc.languagees
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.subjectQuímica
dc.subjectEmergency management planning
dc.subjectHazardous materials
dc.subjectAcute exposure
dc.titleAccidental release of chlorine in Chicago: Coupling of an exposure model with a Computational Fluid Dynamics model
dc.typeArticulo
dc.typeArticulo


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