dc.creatorBallejo, Fernando
dc.creatorLambertucci, Sergio A.
dc.creatorTrejo, Ana
dc.creatorDe Santis, Luciano José María
dc.date2018
dc.date2020-11-12T18:45:24Z
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-14T23:19:07Z
dc.date.available2023-07-14T23:19:07Z
dc.identifierhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/108967
dc.identifierhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/bird-conservation-international/article/trophic-niche-overlap-among-scavengers-in-patagonia-supports-the-condorvulture-competition-hypothesis/4E38EC0C0293A5034AB47AFECB623421
dc.identifierissn:1474-0001
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/7450181
dc.descriptionAnimals that share resources tend to use different foraging strategies in order to decrease potential competition. Scavenging birds using the same nutritional resources can segregate into different space and time scales. However, it has been suggested that when the species do not co-evolve to achieve such segregation competition may result. Our aim was to study the trophic niche overlap between three species of obligate scavengers, the Andean Condor <i>Vultur gryphus</i>, Turkey Vulture <i>Cathartes aura</i> and American Black Vulture <i>Coragyps atratus</i>, which are the main avian consumers of carcasses in north-western Patagonia. Black Vultures arrived in the area relatively recently, have expanded their distribution following human activities, and have been suggested to compete with the threatened condor. We collected pellets in communal roosts of the three species to determine their diet, and to estimate the diversity (Shannon Index) and diet similarity (Pianka overlap index). We found that the Turkey Vulture has greater niche breadth and, apart from domestic livestock, it incorporates smaller items such as fish, reptiles and a great number of birds, carnivores and mice. Although the Black Vulture diet includes arthropods, they feed primarily on introduced ungulates, overlapping more with condor diet when roosting far from urban centres. As these latter two species share the same food resource, human activities that positively affect the abundance of the Black Vulture could increase competition among them, with possible implications for the conservation of the Andean Condor.
dc.descriptionFacultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.format390-402
dc.languageen
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.subjectCiencias Naturales
dc.subjectPatagonia
dc.subjectcondor-vulture
dc.subjectcompetition
dc.titleTrophic niche overlap among scavengers in Patagonia supports the condor-vulture competition hypothesis
dc.typeArticulo
dc.typeArticulo


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