Tratamento prévio com adalimumabe reduz lesão pulmonar induzida por ventilação mecânica em um modelo experimental

dc.creatorCorreger, Enrique
dc.creatorMarcos, Josefina
dc.creatorLaguens, Graciela
dc.creatorStringa, Pablo Luis
dc.creatorCardinal Fernández, Pablo
dc.creatorBlanch, Lluis
dc.date2020
dc.date2020-10-27T13:47:55Z
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-14T22:43:19Z
dc.date.available2023-07-14T22:43:19Z
dc.identifierhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/107778
dc.identifierhttp://europepmc.org/backend/ptpmcrender.fcgi?accid=PMC7206963&blobtype=pdf
dc.identifierissn:0103-507X
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/7447958
dc.descriptionObjective: To determine whether adalimumab administration before mechanical ventilation reduces ventilator- -induced lung injury (VILI). Methods: Eighteen rats randomized into 3 groups underwent mechanical ventilation for 3 hours with a fraction of inspired oxygen = 0.40% including a low tidal volume group (n = 6), where tidal volume = 8mL/kg and positive end-expiratory pressure = 5cmH2O; a high tidal volume group (n = 6), where tidal volume = 35mL/kg and positive end-expiratory pressure = 0; and a pretreated + high tidal volume group (n = 6) where adalimumab (100ug/kg) was administered intraperitoneally 24 hours before mechanical ventilation + tidal volume = 35mL/ kg and positive end-expiratory pressure = 0. ANOVA was used to compare histological damage (ATS 2010 Lung Injury Scoring System), pulmonary edema, lung compliance, arterial partial pressure of oxygen, and mean arterial pressure among the groups. Results: After 3 hours of ventilation, the mean histological lung injury score was higher in the high tidal volume group than in the low tidal volume group (0.030 versus 0.0051, respectively, p = 0.003). The high tidal volume group showed diminished lung compliance at 3 hours (p = 0.04) and hypoxemia (p = 0,018 versus control). Pretreated HVt group had an improved histological score, mainly due to a significant reduction in leukocyte infiltration (p = 0.003). Conclusion: Histological examination after 3 hours of injurious ventilation revealed ventilator-induced lung injury in the absence of measurable changes in lung mechanics or oxygenation; administering adalimumab before mechanical ventilation reduced lung edema and histological damage.
dc.descriptionFacultad de Ciencias Médicas
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languageen
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.subjectCiencias Médicas
dc.subjectAdalimumab/administration & dosage
dc.subjectRespiration, artificial
dc.subjectRespiratory failure
dc.subjectVentilator-induced lung injury
dc.titlePretreatment with adalimumab reduces ventilator-induced lung injury in an experimental model
dc.titleTratamento prévio com adalimumabe reduz lesão pulmonar induzida por ventilação mecânica em um modelo experimental
dc.typeArticulo
dc.typeArticulo


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