dc.creatorJanz, Joachin
dc.creatorNorris, Mark A.
dc.creatorForbes, Duncan A.
dc.creatorHuxor, Avon
dc.creatorRomanowsky, Aaron
dc.creatorFrank, Matthias
dc.creatorEscudero, Carlos Gabriel
dc.creatorFaifer, Favio Raúl
dc.creatorForte, Juan Carlos
dc.creatorKannappan, Sheila J.
dc.creatorMaraston, Claudia
dc.creatorBrodie, Jean
dc.creatorStrader, Jay
dc.creatorThompson, Bradley
dc.date2016-02
dc.date2020-04-21T18:42:00Z
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-14T19:19:09Z
dc.date.available2023-07-14T19:19:09Z
dc.identifierhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/93919
dc.identifierhttps://academic.oup.com/mnras/article-abstract/456/1/617/1065825?redirectedFrom=fulltext
dc.identifierhttps://ri.conicet.gov.ar/handle/11336/35941
dc.identifierissn:0035-8711
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/7434838
dc.descriptionIn recent years, a growing zoo of compact stellar systems (CSSs) have been found whose physical properties (mass, size, velocity dispersion) place them between classical globular clusters (GCs) and true galaxies, leading to debates about their nature. Here we present results using a so far underutilized discriminant, their stellar population properties. Based on new spectroscopy from 8–10m telescopes, we derive ages, metallicities, and [α/Fe] of 29 CSSs. These range from GCs with sizes of merely a few parsec to compact ellipticals (cEs) larger than M32. Together with a literature compilation, this provides a panoramic view of the stellar population characteristics of early-type systems. We find that the CSSs are predominantly more metal rich than typical galaxies at the same stellar mass. At high mass, the cEs depart from the mass–metallicity relation of massive early-type galaxies, which forms a continuous sequence with dwarf galaxies. At lower mass, the metallicity distribution of ultracompact dwarfs (UCDs) changes at a few times 10<sup>7</sup> M☉, which roughly coincides with the mass where luminosity function arguments previously suggested the GC population ends. The highest metallicities in CSSs are paralleled only by those of dwarf galaxy nuclei and the central parts of massive early types. These findings can be interpreted as CSSs previously being more massive and undergoing tidal interactions to obtain their current mass and compact size. Such an interpretation is supported by CSSs with direct evidence for tidal stripping, and by an examination of the CSS internal escape velocities.
dc.descriptionFacultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas
dc.descriptionInstituto de Astrofísica de La Plata
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.format617-632
dc.languageen
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.subjectAstronomía
dc.subjectgalaxies: fundamental parameters
dc.subjectgalaxies: stellar content
dc.titleThe AIMSS Project : III. The stellar populations of compact stellar systems
dc.typeArticulo
dc.typeArticulo


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