dc.creatorHernández Martínez, Salvador
dc.creatorSánchez Zavaleta, Minerva
dc.creatorBrito, Kevin
dc.creatorHerrera Ortiz, Antonia
dc.creatorOns, Sheila
dc.creatorNoriega, Fernando G.
dc.date2017
dc.date2019-12-18T16:01:03Z
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-14T17:43:41Z
dc.date.available2023-07-14T17:43:41Z
dc.identifierhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/87655
dc.identifierissn:1932-6203
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/7428606
dc.descriptionAllatotropins (AT) are neuropeptides with pleotropic functions on a variety of insect tissues. They affect processes such as juvenile hormone biosynthesis, cardiac rhythm, oviduct and hindgut contractions, nutrient absorption and circadian cycle. The present work provides experimental evidence that AT elicits immune responses in two important mosquito disease vectors, <i>Anopheles albimanus</i> and <i>Aedes aegypti</i>. Hemocytes and an immune-competent mosquito cell line responded to AT by showing strong morphological changes and increasing bacterial phagocytic activity. Phenoloxidase activity in hemolymph was also increased in <i>Ae. aegypti</i> mosquitoes treated with AT but not in <i>An. albimanus</i>, suggesting differences in the AT-dependent immune activation in the two species. In addition, two important insect immune markers, nitric oxide levels and expression of antimicrobial peptide genes, were increased in <i>An. albimanus</i> guts after AT treatment. AT conjugated to quantum dot nanocrystals (QDots) specifically labeled hemocytes <i>in vivo</i> in both mosquito species, implying molecular interactions between AT and hemocytes. The results of our studies suggest a new role for AT in the modulation of the immune response in mosquitoes.
dc.descriptionFacultad de Ciencias Exactas
dc.descriptionCentro Regional de Estudios Genómicos
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languageen
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/
dc.rightsCreative Commons Public Domain Mark (PDM)
dc.subjectCiencias Exactas
dc.subjectmosquitoes
dc.subjectAllatotropin
dc.titleAllatotropin: A pleiotropic neuropeptide that elicits mosquito immune responses
dc.typeArticulo
dc.typeArticulo


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