dc.creatorCollantes-Tique, Natalia
dc.creatorPineda-Parra, Julieth Andrea
dc.creatorOrtiz-Otálora, Cristian David
dc.creatorRamírez-Castañeda, Santiago
dc.creatorJiménez-Pachón, Catalina
dc.creatorQuintero -Ovalle, Christopher
dc.creatorRiveros-Munévar, Fernando
dc.creatorUribe-Moreno, Miguel Eduardo
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-13 13:49:59
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-23T15:44:19Z
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-05T17:00:10Z
dc.date.available2021-08-13 13:49:59
dc.date.available2023-01-23T15:44:19Z
dc.date.available2023-06-05T17:00:10Z
dc.date.created2021-08-13 13:49:59
dc.date.created2023-01-23T15:44:19Z
dc.date.issued2021-08-13
dc.identifier10.14718/ACP.2021.24.2.9
dc.identifier1909-9711
dc.identifier0123-9155
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10983/28531
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.14718/ACP.2021.24.2.9
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/6648601
dc.description.abstractDentro de los constructos que se han estudiado en los últimos años como predictores del desempeño académico se encuentra el factor grit. En la presente investigación se realizaron dos estudios con el objetivo de adaptar y validar la escala Grit-O a un contexto colombiano, así como determinar la validez de criterio de la escala Grit-S por medio del desempeño académico en estudiantes universitarios. En el primer estudio (n = 500) se realizó un análisis factorial exploratorio a través de un método de extracción de mínimos cuadrados no ponderados y un análisis factorial confirmatorio a través de un método de extracción de máxima verosimilitud. Los análisis arrojaron adecuados índices de validez y confiabilidad para las dos escalas (Grit-O y Grit-S) —siendo Grit-S la que presentó mejores índices de ajuste—, y la distribución de ítems por factor de la escala coincidió con la validación original. Sin embargo, los dos factores —perseverancia en el esfuerzo y consistencia en el interés— no se agruparon bajo el constructo grit. En el segundo estudio (n = 89) se observó la relación existente entre la puntuación obtenida en la escala Grit-S y diferentes indicadores de desempeño académico —promedio, número de materias perdidas, entre otros—. Para esto, se realizó un análisis de correlación y de regresión lineal múltiple, tras lo cual se encontraron correlaciones moderadas entre el puntaje total de la escala Grit-S y sus dos componentes con las medidas de desempeño académico. En el análisis de regresión se encontró que el puntaje total de la escala es mejor predictor del desempeño académico (.016**) que el puntaje de cada uno de los componentes de la escala por separado. Al final, en la discusión se comparan los hallazgos con validaciones realizadas en otros países y se dan algunas recomendaciones respecto al uso de la escala.
dc.description.abstractOne of the constructs that have been studied in recent years as predictors of academic performance is the grit factor. In the present research, two studies were conducted with the aim of adapting and validating the Grit-O scale to a Colombian context, as well as determining the Grit-S scale's criterion validity by means of academic performance in university students. In the first study (n=500), an exploratory factor analysis was performed using an Unweighted Least Squares Extraction Method and a confirmatory factor analysis through a maximum likelihood extraction method. The analysis yielded adequate validity and reliability indexes for the two scales (Grit-O and Grit-S) -Grit- S being the one with the best fit indexes-, and the distribution of items per scale factor coincided with the original validation. However, the two factors (perseverance of effort and consistency of interest) were not grouped under the grit construct. In the second study (n=89), the relationship between the score obtained on the Grit-S scale and different academic performance indicators (grade point average, number of failed subjects, among others) was observed. For this purpose, a correlation and multiple linear regression analysis was performed. Findings show moderate correlations between the Grit-S scale total score and its two components, with the measures of academic performance. In the regression analysis, the total score was found to be a better predictor of academic performance (0.016 **) than the score of each of the scale components separately. Finally, the discussion compares the findings with validations carried out in other countries and gives some recommendations regarding the use of the grit scale.
dc.languagespa
dc.publisherUniversidad Católica de Colombia
dc.relationhttps://actacolombianapsicologia.ucatolica.edu.co/article/download/3676/3925
dc.relationhttps://actacolombianapsicologia.ucatolica.edu.co/article/download/3676/3787
dc.relationhttps://actacolombianapsicologia.ucatolica.edu.co/article/download/3676/4031
dc.relationNúm. 2 , Año 2021 : Acta Colombiana de Psicología
dc.relation110
dc.relation2
dc.relation95
dc.relation24
dc.relationActa Colombiana de Psicología
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dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rightshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.rightsActa Colombiana de Psicología - 2021
dc.sourcehttps://actacolombianapsicologia.ucatolica.edu.co/article/view/3676
dc.subjectGrit
dc.subjectStatistical validity
dc.subjectStatistical reliability
dc.subjectAcademic achievement
dc.subjectPsychometrics
dc.subjectGrit
dc.subjectValidez estadística
dc.subjectConfiabilidad estadística
dc.subjectRendimiento escolar
dc.subjectPsicometría
dc.titleValidación de la estructura psicométrica de las escalas Grit-O y Grit-S en el contexto colombiano y su relación con el éxito académico
dc.typeArtículo de revista


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