dc.creator | Pérez-Acosta, Andrés M. | |
dc.creator | Benjumea-Rodríguez, Santiago | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2003-07-01 00:00:00 | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-01-23T15:40:09Z | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-06-05T16:54:14Z | |
dc.date.available | 2003-07-01 00:00:00 | |
dc.date.available | 2023-01-23T15:40:09Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-06-05T16:54:14Z | |
dc.date.created | 2003-07-01 00:00:00 | |
dc.date.created | 2023-01-23T15:40:09Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2003-07-01 | |
dc.identifier | 1909-9711 | |
dc.identifier | 0123-9155 | |
dc.identifier | https://hdl.handle.net/10983/28251 | |
dc.identifier | https://actacolombianapsicologia.ucatolica.edu.co/article/view/487 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/6648209 | |
dc.description.abstract | El objetivo básico de esta investigación es aumentar la evidencia de la transferencia de la autodiscriminación condicional (una versión conductista de la autoconciencia) en animales, hasta ahora demostrada en delfines y en humanos adultos verbales. Mediante una serie de tres experimentos con palomas como sujetos se puso a prueba tanto la adquisición como la transferencia de la autodiscriminación condicional. Se usaron adaptaciones de un procedimiento de igualación a la muestra, en los cuales la muestra es alguna dimensión de la propia conducta (orientación espacial, frecuencia o emisión) y la comparación es un par de estímulos visuales, cada uno de ellos arbitrariamente relacionado con uno de los valores de dicha dimensión conductual (p. ej. “responder a la izquierda vs. responder a la derecha”; “responder muchas veces vs. responder pocas veces”; “responder vs. no responder”). Posteriormente se realizaron pruebas de transferencia de dichas autodiscriminaciones a situaciones de elección, en las cuales se esperaba que los sujetos entrenados tuvieran un desempeño más óptimo frente a sujetos no entrenados o entrenados en pseudodiscriminación. Los resultados apoyan la hipótesis que la autoconciencia no se restringe a las autoclíticas verbales humanas en la medida en que la autodiscriminación puede transferirse a situaciones distintas a las de su entrenamiento. | |
dc.description.abstract | The goal of this study is to add evidence of transfer of conditional self-discrimination (a behaviorist version of self-awareness) in animals, only demonstrated in dolphins and human verbal adults. In a series of three experiments, with pigeons as subjects, acquisition and transfer of conditional self-discrimination were tested. Adaptations of matching-tosample procedure were used, whose sample is some dimension of the animal’s own behavior (spatial orientation, frequency or emision) and comparison is a couple of visual stimulus, each one arbitrarily related with one value of such behavioral dimension (for example “respond to the left” vs. “respond to the right”; “respond many times vs. respond few times”; “respond vs. no respond”). Next, transfer tests of self-discriminations were carry out as choice situations. It was hypothesized that trained subjects would reach a better performance in the choice than non-trained subjects and pseudo-trained subject. Results support the hypothesis of self-awareness as not restricted to human verbal autoclitics insofar as conditional self-discrimination would transfer to situations different to training. | |
dc.language | spa | |
dc.publisher | Universidad Católica de Colombia | |
dc.relation | https://actacolombianapsicologia.ucatolica.edu.co/article/download/487/484 | |
dc.relation | Núm. 10 , Año 2003 | |
dc.relation | 71 | |
dc.relation | 10 | |
dc.relation | 45 | |
dc.relation | Acta Colombiana de Psicología | |
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dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
dc.rights | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |
dc.rights | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ | |
dc.rights | Andrés M. Pérez Acosta, Santiago Benjumea Rodríguez - 2003 | |
dc.source | https://actacolombianapsicologia.ucatolica.edu.co/article/view/487 | |
dc.subject | Self-awareness | |
dc.subject | Conditional discrimination | |
dc.subject | Self-discrimination | |
dc.subject | Matching tosample | |
dc.subject | Pigeons | |
dc.subject | Autoconciencia | |
dc.subject | Discriminación condicional | |
dc.subject | Autodiscriminación | |
dc.subject | Igualación a la muestra | |
dc.subject | Palomas | |
dc.title | Adquisición y prueba de transferencia de la autodiscriminación condicional en palomas. | |
dc.type | Artículo de revista | |