bachelorThesis
Descripción de la asociación del tiempo de circulación extracorpórea y trastornos en la contractilidad miocárdica.
Date
2012-03-13Registration in:
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TE00042
Author
Oliveros Rodríguez, Henry
Institutions
Abstract
El tiempo de circulación extracorpórea para determinar complicaciones a nivel cardiovascular es controversial. El objetivo de este estudio es determinar si existe una asociación entre el tiempo de circulación extracorpórea y los nuevos trastornos de la contractilidad segmentaria en las primeras 24 horas de posoperatorio de cirugía cardiaca por medio de la realización de ecocardiograma preoperatorio y posoperatorio. Se realizó un estudio de cohorte con 183 pacientes que fueron llevados a todo tipo de cirugía cardiaca y se excluyeron 17 pacientes. Se encontró una incidencia de trastornos de contractilidad segmentaria de un 20%; no hubo asociación con el tiempo de circulación extracorpórea pero se encontró asociación con la cirugia de revascularización miocárdica menor de 3 vasos.