dc.creatorGuevara, Carlos
dc.creatorRodríguez, Gabriel
dc.date2021-04-15T00:28:45Z
dc.date2021-04-15T00:28:45Z
dc.date2018-11
dc.date.accessioned2023-03-08T22:55:08Z
dc.date.available2023-03-08T22:55:08Z
dc.identifierhttp://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/175841
dc.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.18800/2079-8474.0467
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/5986077
dc.descriptionDocumento de trabajo; 467
dc.descriptionThis paper analyzes the e§ect of loan supply shocks on the real economic activity of PaciÖc Alliance countries. The econometric approach is a Time-Varying Parameter VAR with Stochastic Volatility (TVP-VAR-SV), which is identiÖed by sign restrictions. Results of a trace test, t-tests and the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test reveal the existence of signiÖcant changes in the distribution of parameters over time, which supports the use of time-varying parameters. The results indicate that loan supply shocks have an important impact on real economic activity in all PaciÖc Alliance countries: about 1% in Colombia, Mexico, and Peru, and about 0.5% in Chile. Moreover, loan supply shocks have a considerable role in driving business cycle áuctuations, not only in crisis periods, but also in stability periods. Their contribution to GDP growth is higher than that of aggregate supply shocks and as high as that of aggregate demand and monetary policy shocks. The evolution of the impact of loan supply shocks on real economic activity shows evidence of cross-country heterogeneity, reáecting di§erent Önancial structures among PaciÖc Alliance countries. Furthermore, by assessing the e§ects on di§erent measures of economic activity, it is estimated that loan supply shocks have a higher impact on domestic demand, while the impact is similar when the model is estimated for non-primary activities. Finally, the sensitivity analysis indicates that the results of the model are robust to di§erent priors speciÖcations, to di§erent measures of external variables, and to multiple sets of sign restrictions. Moreover, by applying an agnostic identiÖcation, the results indicate that even letting the response of GDP unrestricted, its response to loan supply shocks remains positive and signiÖcant. With this multiple speciÖcation, the impact of loan supply shocks on GDP growth ranges between 0.8% and 1.2% in Peru and Colombia, and between 0.5% and 0.8% in Chile. These results are close to the baseline estimation and show robustness. Regarding Mexico, it is estimated that the impact of loan supply shocks varies between 0.8%-3.5%.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherPontificia Universidad Católica del Peru. Departamento de Economía
dc.publisherPE
dc.relationurn:issn:2079-8466
dc.relationurn:issn:2079-8474
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Perú
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/pe/
dc.subjectLoan supply shocks
dc.subjectTime-Varying Parameter VAR with Stochastic Volatility
dc.subjectSign Restrictions
dc.subjectVariance Decomposition
dc.subjectHistorical Decomposition
dc.subjectBusiness Cycles
dc.subjectPacific Alliance bloc
dc.subjectChile
dc.subjectColombia
dc.subjectMéxico
dc.subjectPerú
dc.subjecthttp://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.02.00
dc.titleThe Role of Loan Supply Shocks in Pacific Alliance Countries: A TVP-VAR-SV Approach
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaper
dc.typeDocumento de trabajo


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