Evaluation of herb extracts and germanium oxide as immunological adjuvants in quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica)

Evaluación de extractos de hierbas y el óxido de germanio como adyuvantes inmunológicos en codornices (Coturnix coturnix japonica)

dc.creatorBižanov, Gazim
dc.creatorNormantienė, Teresa
dc.creatorJonauskienė, Irena
dc.creatorVyšniauskis, Gintautas
dc.date2018-09-01
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-15T14:43:03Z
dc.date.available2022-12-15T14:43:03Z
dc.identifierhttps://revistamvz.unicordoba.edu.co/article/view/1372
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/5353298
dc.descriptionObjective. The aim of present investigation was to assess the immunostimulatory activity of herb extracts from Allium sativum, Aloe arborescens and germanium oxide. Materials and methods. Quails were immunized three times orally with bovine serum albumin (BSA) in combination with the crude plant extracts and the inorganic substance which was indicated above. BSA-specific IgA antibodies in saliva and IgY antibodies in egg yolk were tested by ELISA. Results. It was discovered that the birds treated with BSA in combination with either Allium sativum or Aloe arborescens extracts or germanium oxide had higher titers of BSA-specific IgA antibodies in the saliva at the 42 day of monitoring, while the quails administered with BSA and Allium sativum or Aloe arborescens extracts or germanium oxide demonstrated higher levels of BSA-specific IgY antibodies in the egg yolk at the end of observation. Furthermore, the birds immunised with BSA alone had significantly lower immune responses to BSA than quails immunised with BSA supplemented with the herb extracts and germanium oxide. Conclusions. These data suggest that medicinal plant extracts and germanium oxide can be applied as oral adjuvants or as immunomodulators for quails.en-US
dc.descriptionObjetivo. El objetivo de la presente investigación fue evaluar la actividad inmunoestimulante de extractos de hierbas de Allium sativum, Aloe arborescens y óxido de germanio. Materiales y métodos. Las codornices se inmunizaron tres veces por vía oral con albúmina de suero bovino (BSA) en combinación con los extractos vegetales crudos y la sustancia inorgánica antes indicada. Los anticuerpos IgA específicos de la BSA en la saliva y los anticuerpos IgY en la yema de huevo se analizaron mediante ELISA. Resultados. Se encontró que las aves tratadas con BSA en combinación con extractos de Allium sativum o Aloe arborescens o con óxido de germanio tenían títulos más altos de anticuerpos IgA específicos de BSA en la saliva a los 42 días de seguimiento, mientras que las codornices administradas con BSA y Allium sativum o extractos de Aloe arborescens u óxido de germanio demostraron niveles más altos de anticuerpos IgY específicos de BSA en la yema de huevo al final de la observación. Además, las aves inmunizadas sólo con BSA tuvieron respuestas inmunitarias significativamente más bajas a la BSA que las codornices inmunizadas con BSA complementadas con extractos de hierbas y óxido de germanio. Conclusiones. Estos datos sugieren que los extractos de plantas medicinales y el óxido de germanio pueden aplicarse como adyuvantes orales o como inmunomoduladores para las codornices.es-ES
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dc.formatapplication/epub+zip
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dc.languagespa
dc.publisherUniversidad de Córdobaes-ES
dc.relationhttps://revistamvz.unicordoba.edu.co/article/view/1372/pdf
dc.relationhttps://revistamvz.unicordoba.edu.co/article/view/1372/epub
dc.relationhttps://revistamvz.unicordoba.edu.co/article/view/1372/2507
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dc.sourceJournal MVZ Cordoba; Vol. 23 No. 3 (2018): Revista MVZ Córdoba Volumen 23(3) Septiembre-Diciembre 2018; 6838-6849en-US
dc.sourceRevista MVZ Córdoba; Vol. 23 Núm. 3 (2018): Revista MVZ Córdoba Volumen 23(3) Septiembre-Diciembre 2018; 6838-6849es-ES
dc.source1909-0544
dc.source0122-0268
dc.subjectQuailsen-US
dc.subjectherbsen-US
dc.subjectoral administrationen-US
dc.subjectimmunostimulationen-US
dc.subjectCodorniceses-ES
dc.subjecthierbases-ES
dc.subjectadministración orales-ES
dc.subjectinmunoestimulaciónes-ES
dc.titleEvaluation of herb extracts and germanium oxide as immunological adjuvants in quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica)en-US
dc.titleEvaluación de extractos de hierbas y el óxido de germanio como adyuvantes inmunológicos en codornices (Coturnix coturnix japonica)es-ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion


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