Análise dos efeitos da crise econômica no setor imobiliário paranaense

Abstract

Brazil’s economic development from 2004 until 2013 led to an excessive rise of property prices, besides increasing the demand for properties, which were seen as investment. This motivated property market to promote and increase the number of new projects releases. As economic crisis began in 2015, prices experienced a real fall, along with Brazilians’ purchasing power and the stock of properties has increased significantly due to falling demand. Considering that the construction industry is an important parameter to measure the economic growth of a country, this paper presents an analysis of the Brazilian property market and the impact that the economic crisis is causing in, focusing on State of Paraná. To prepare this work, researches was done on documents provided by the government sites, institutions that measure the growth of construction industry and private companies. The data gathered were used to make an analysis in the city of Curitiba, state of Paraná. In addition, there was a field research in the cities of Maringa and Campo Mourão, in Parana state, which was used to know how is the current market and what are the future prospects. The conclusion was that to be able to sell properties in the inventory during crisis, sellers are offering discounts and benefits to the buyer, a fact that was not observed with the booming market. So the owners of properties for sale are preferring to pass them to the lease, as sales fell steeply and who is willing to buy a property, want at prices far below from what is being asked, so the owners are giving up the sale and leasing properties.