Abordagem metaheurística para o problema da alocação ótima de chaves em redes de distribuição de energia

Abstract

The keys optimization in an electric power network aims at better use of the equipment, being that the keys are an imminent need for modernization and viabilization of the implantation of smart grid systems. This is characterized as a multiobjective problem, with integer and continuous variables of non-linear function that are subject to electrical restrictions, such as the power flow, whose resolution is not known in any appropriate algorithm. In the present work, a metaheuristic approach per bee colony is proposed to the monobjective problem, minimizing the costs of energy not distributed to customers, together with the cost of acquisition or exchanging keys. This work seeks to show the optimization of two networks adapted from the literature, as well as the utility and the efficiency of the algorithm application in the generation of solutions.