dc.date.accessioned2019-12-06T21:04:48Z
dc.date.available2019-12-06T21:04:48Z
dc.date.created2019-12-06T21:04:48Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12866/7631
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.3390/app9122511
dc.description.abstractThe prodrug pyrazinamide (PZA) is metabolized by the mycobacteria to pyrazinoic acid (POA), which is expelled into the extracellular environment. PZA resistance is highly associated to a lack of POA efflux. Thus, by detecting a reduction of the concentration of POA in the extracellular environment, by means of lab-on-a-chip (LoC)-SERS (surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy), an alternative approach for the discrimination of PZA resistant mycobacteria is introduced. A droplet-based microfluidic SERS device has been employed to illustrate the potential of the LoC-SERS method for the discrimination of PZA resistant mycobacteria. The two analytes were detected discretely in aqueous solution with a limit of detection of 27 μm for PZA and 21 μm for POA. The simultaneous detection of PZA and POA in aqueous mixtures could be realized within a concentration range from 20 μm to 50 μm for PZA and from 50 μm to 80 μm for POA.
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relationApplied Sciences
dc.relation2076-3417
dc.rightshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.subjectDrug resistant mycobacteria
dc.subjectLab-on-a-Chip (LoC)
dc.subjectPersonal medicine
dc.subjectQuantitative SERS detection of PZA and POA
dc.subjectSurface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS)
dc.titleMolecular specific and sensitive detection of pyrazinamide and its metabolite pyrazinoic acid by means of surface enhanced raman spectroscopy employing in situ prepared colloids
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article


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