Nuevas estrategias para el control biológico de fitopatógenos

dc.creatorCotes, Alba Marina
dc.creatorMosher, Stephen
dc.creatorBarrera, Gloria Patricia
dc.creatorKobayashi, Sadao
dc.creatorElad, Yigal
dc.date.accessioned2018-12-05T15:24:00Z
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-12T19:24:18Z
dc.date.available2018-12-05T15:24:00Z
dc.date.available2022-10-12T19:24:18Z
dc.date.created2018-12-05T15:24:00Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.identifier978-958-740-254-4 (e-book)
dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/34158
dc.identifierreponame:Biblioteca Digital Agropecuaria de Colombia
dc.identifierrepourl:https://repository.agrosavia.co
dc.identifierinstname:Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuaria AGROSAVIA
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/4118100
dc.description.abstractLas tecnologías biológicas, incluyendo el uso de microorganismos biocontroladores, están adquiriendo una importancia primordial en la producción agrícola. Sin embargo, la mayoría de los enfoques para el control biológico de enfermedades de las plantas ha tenido un alcance limitado. Un ejemplo de esto lo representa el hecho de que, en las últimas décadas, en general, se han utilizado agentes de biocontrol individuales para controlar un solo patógeno. Esto puede explicar parcialmente la respuesta inconsistente que se observa frecuentemente, ya que dichos agentes individuales pueden ser inactivos en varios de los ambientes en los que se aplican o contra diferentes patógenos que atacan a la planta huésped. Lograr un control de amplio espectro de patógenos por los antagonistas que se apliquen individualmente o en consorcio sigue siendo, en gran medida, un objetivo no cumplido para la explotación eficaz del control biológico, así como ampliar los usos de los agentes de control biológico para lograr efectos complementarios, tales como tolerancia a factores abióticos limitantes como la sequía y la salinidad, biofertilización y biorremediación, entre otros. Además, en general, se han usado los mismos microorganismos biocontroladores y los descubrimientos de nuevos agentes de control biológico son muy limitados. Sin embargo, estas investigaciones requieren de métodos de tamizado o screening de alta eficiencia que permitan evaluar de forma rápida muchos microorganismos. De otra parte, existen múltiples patógenos para los cuales no se han desarrollado alternativas de control biológico efectivas, como es el caso de muchas bacterias fitopatógenas y de virus, donde existe un potencial inexplorado. Así mismo, el desarrollo de nuevos componentes de manejo que puedan integrarse a los agentes de control biológico para mejorar la respuesta de control tiene aún mucho espacio de investigación.
dc.languagespa
dc.publisher‎‎Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuaria - AGROSAVIA
dc.publisherBogotá (Colombia)
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dc.titleNuevas estrategias para el control biológico de fitopatógenos


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