dc.contributorGonçalves, Angelica Martins de Souza
dc.contributorhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/6648011576049252
dc.contributorhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3607017049640218
dc.creatorCruz, Jefferson Pereira Maciel da
dc.date.accessioned2022-04-19T12:24:13Z
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-10T21:37:34Z
dc.date.available2022-04-19T12:24:13Z
dc.date.available2022-10-10T21:37:34Z
dc.date.created2022-04-19T12:24:13Z
dc.date.issued2021-08-30
dc.identifierCRUZ, Jefferson Pereira Maciel da. Orientação espiritual e ideação suicida entre usuários de substâncias psicoativas. 2021. Dissertação (Mestrado em Enfermagem) – Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, 2021. Disponível em: https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/15877.
dc.identifierhttps://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/15877
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/4045204
dc.description.abstractObjective: To compare the relationship between spiritual orientation and suicidal ideation, according to the use of psychoactive substances, by people in rehabilitation process. Method: Cross-sectional, analytical study, with users of psychoactive substances in three institutions in southeastern Brazil, aged 18 years or older, of both genders. We applied a structured interview with sociodemographic information; a screening test for involvement with alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs; a Brazilian version of the Spirituality Self Rating Scale, and Beck's Suicidal Ideation Scale. For the analysis, descriptive statistics of the sociodemographic data were used, and the means of the groups were compared using the Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests. A 5% significance level was adopted. Results: Ninety-seven individuals participated in the study. The predominant sociodemographic characteristics were: male (91.8%), mean age 44 years, single (63.9%), and catholic (37.1%). Substance use screening identified higher frequency of probable dependence for alcohol, marijuana, and cocaine. When comparing the relationship between spiritual orientation and suicidal ideation, there were differences between the groups, with significant results for alcohol and marijuana users. In both groups, the highest levels of importance of spirituality were detected among heavy users, however, the risk of suicide was increased in the category of probable dependents. Conclusion: The scientific literature mostly evidences spirituality as a protective factor for suicidal behavior, while substance use tends to be a risk factor. This study, in turn, by recruiting people in the rehabilitation process, found that there may be some specificity of these relationships by focusing on users of different substances. Thus, new studies investigating the relationship between spirituality, suicide risk, and substance use in its diversity (type of drug, pattern, polyuse) and stages of readiness to change consumption are essential to generate evidence capable of contributing to the improvement of unique therapeutic projects, both in Primary Care and in specialized care.
dc.languagepor
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de São Carlos
dc.publisherUFSCar
dc.publisherPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem - PPGEnf
dc.publisherCâmpus São Carlos
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil
dc.subjectTranstorno de ansiedade
dc.subjectCentros de reabilitação
dc.subjectIdeação suicida
dc.subjectEspiritualidade
dc.subjectUsuários de drogas
dc.subjectAnxiety disorder
dc.subjectRehabilitation centers
dc.subjectSuicidal ideation
dc.subjectSpirituality
dc.subjectDrug users
dc.titleOrientação espiritual e ideação suicida entre usuários de substâncias psicoativas
dc.typeTesis


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