Casa Camelo - quando a casa se adéqua ao meio: proposta arquitetônica para residência unifamiliar de alto padrão levando em consideração aspectos ambientais sustentáveis de gestão de água, energia e condicionantes bioclimáticas

Abstract

This work involves recent research that raise technical requirements to design singlefamily homes to a high standard, providing a specific sustainable gap to absorb, understand and enter some of these complementary concepts to traditional ways of live, with emphasis in the act to design and build. The emergence of a demand for a project to be made in the city of Serra de São Bento, 130 km from Natal, Brazil brought the author the opportunity to enter a more focused look at environmental issues related to a work of this nature, talking to the owners about a more thorough debate on the formation of values needs program and understanding the place to be designed. The arid terrain, sloping, rocky and far from the urban center, required a proposal adapted to the site, with unconventional, lighter and less craft materials that mitigate the impact of a residence on one half and on its future water consumption and electricity. Baptized House Camel, the proposal emphasizes the full self-sufficiency in the face of local utilities of these two inputs, either through rainwater capture alternative water reuse or for renewable generation of wind or photovoltaics, and to adopt a solution that takes into account bioclimatic strategies suggested the microclimate studied so that passively, we could achieve satisfaction with the thermal and acoustic comfort of the project.