masterThesis
Entre o mercado e a construção social: uma análise da experiência da implantação doPRONAF-infraestrutura e PRONAT nos territórios do Mato Grande-RN e sertão do Apodi-RN (1997 - 2010)
Fecha
2012-12-11Registro en:
REIS, Fábio Henrique Vale dos. Entre o mercado e a construção social: uma análise da
experiência da implantação doPRONAF-infraestrutura e
PRONAT nos territórios do Mato Grande-RN e sertão do Apodi-RN
(1997 - 2010). 2012. 186 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Economia Regional) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, 2012.
Autor
Reis, Fábio Henrique Vale dos
Resumen
Analyzes the development experience in the Territories of Mato Grande and Sertão do Apodi
in the state of Rio Grande do Norte, evaluating the actions of the National Program for
Strengthening Family Agriculture, specifically the line of infrastructure (PRONAF-INFRA),
and the National Program for Sustainable Development of Rural Territories (PRONAT) in
these territories. Summarizes the various rural development approaches and takes the
theoretical assumptions of territorial development, the concept of constructed territory and
market-plan territory, further the cycle model to analyze public policies selected these
experiences. Thus, we propose to test the hypothesis that most of the actions implemented
would lead to the formation of market-plan territories, in other words, perceived only as a
platform for the presentation of projects. The literature and documents, combined with case
studies, interviews and direct observation of the meetings of committees, showed that, despite
two boards are under the same laws, rules and formal regulations, have clear differences when
considering the theory and concepts that were used as reference. The Apodi s territory is
closer to a constructed space thus the search for a broader agenda, more autonomous and
more appropriate to the reality experienced by local actors. On other hand the Territory of
Mato Grande had the characteristics of a market-plan territory more present. As the result, the
territory of Sertão do Apodi accesses not only as part of a greater number of policies and
funding sources, ensuring a greater and more diverse investment volume than the territory of
Mato Grande. Despite these differences, studies have shown that territorial boards surveyed
are still far from becoming the main forum for managing the development from conception
planning socially constructed. Showed, finally, that territorial development strategy is
relevant, but requires a long walk and a deep and continuous learning process to be
successfully implemented in rural areas of Northeast Brazil