Desarrollo de un prototipo de oftalmoscopio con realidad virtual como herramienta práctica de examinación ocular

dc.contributorPérez Gutierrez, Byron Alfonso
dc.contributorUribe Quevedo, Alvaro Joffre
dc.creatorAcosta Laverde, David Leonardo
dc.date.accessioned2018-09-19T16:29:39Z
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-26T22:11:26Z
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-28T21:02:47Z
dc.date.available2018-09-19T16:29:39Z
dc.date.available2019-12-26T22:11:26Z
dc.date.available2022-09-28T21:02:47Z
dc.date.created2018-09-19T16:29:39Z
dc.date.created2019-12-26T22:11:26Z
dc.date.issued2018-06-09
dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/10654/17843
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/3739626
dc.description.abstractEl examen visual es un procedimiento importante que proporciona información acerca de la condición del fondo de ojo, permitiendo la observación e identificación de anomalías, como ceguera, diabetes, hipertensión, sangrados resultado de traumas, entre otros. Un apropiado examen permite identificar condiciones que pueden comprometer la visión, sin embargo, éste es desafiante porque requiere de una práctica extensiva para desarrollar las habilidades para una adecuada interpretación que permiten la identificación exitosa de anomalías en el fondo de ojo con un oftalmoscopio. Para ayudar a los practicantes a desarrollar sus habilidades para la examinación ocular, los dispositivos de simulación médica están ofreciendo oportunidades de entrenamiento para explorar numerosos casos del ojo en escenarios simulados, controlados y monitoreados. Sin embargo, los avances en la simulación del ojo han llevado a costosos simuladores con acceso limitado ya que la práctica se mantiene con interacciones para un aprendiz y en algunos casos, ofreciendo al entrenador la visión para la interacción del practicante. Gracias a los costos asociados a la simulación médica, hay varias alternativas reportadas en la revisión de la literatura, presentando aproximaciones efectividad-costo y nivel de consumo para maximizar la efectividad del entrenamiento para el examen de ojo. En este trabajo se presenta el desarrollo de una aplicación con realidad aumentada inmersiva y no-inmersiva, para dispositivos móviles Android con interacciones a través de un controlador impreso en 3D con componentes electrónicos embebidos que imitan a un oftalmoscopio real. La aplicación presenta a los usuarios un paciente virtual visitando al doctor para un examen ocular, y requiere que el aprendiz ejecute el examen de fondo de ojo haciendo diagnosticando sus hallazgos. La versión inmersiva de la aplicación requiere del uso de un casco de realidad virtual, además del prototipo 3D de oftalmoscopio, mientras que la no inmersiva, requiere únicamente del marcador dentro del campo de visión del dispositivo móvil.
dc.languageeng
dc.languagespa
dc.publisherFacultad de Ingenieríad
dc.publisherIngeniería en Mecatrónica
dc.publisherIngeniería - Ingeniería en Mecatrónica
dc.publisherUniversidad Militar Nueva Granada
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dc.rightshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas
dc.rightsDerechos Reservados - Universidad Militar Nueva Granada, 2018
dc.titleDesarrollo de un prototipo de oftalmoscopio con realidad virtual como herramienta práctica de examinación ocular


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