Las Dicotomías de la Interculturalidad la Consulta Previa a Pueblos Indígenas en el Marco del Modelo de Desarrollo del Estado Colombiano 2014 - 2019

Abstract

The prior consultation process in Colombia has been built form different interpretations of it, specially those made by the Colombian Constitutional Court. This has allowed that the ethnic groups, the Colombian state, and the private companies that want to execute a project in ancient territories, has a different perspective of the prior consultation process. To this study three (3) prior consultation process has been selected among hydrocarbons companies and indigenous communities on the period 2014 – 2017. In these cases, the relationship building process between the actors is analyzed, also their discursive practices and the concerted agreements between the parts and their relationship with the indigenous planning instruments. The methodology to this work, was the documental analysis and review of the process minutes and the audiovisual archives. Through this it was possible to understand the dialectic between identity and development, also to questioning the actor’s discursive dichotomy in the prior consultation process.