Generación de Nuevo Conocimiento: Artículos publicados en revistas especializadas - Electrónicos
Simulation of the electromagnetic field in a cylindrical cavity of an ECR ions source
Fecha
2017-12-29Autor
Estupiñán, A
Orozco, E A
Dugar-Zhabon, V D
Murillo Acevedo, M T
Institución
Resumen
Now there are numerous sources for multicharged ions production, each being
designed for certain science or technological objectives. Electron cyclotron resonance ion sources
(ECRIS) are best suited for designing heavy ion accelerators of very high energies, because they
can generate multicharged ion beams at relatively great intensities. In these sources, plasma
heating and its confinement are effected predominantly in minimum-B magnetic traps, this type
of magnetic trap consist of two current coils used for the longitudinal magnetic confinement and
a hexapole system around the cavity to generate a transversal confinement of the plasma. In an
ECRIS, the electron cyclotron frequency and the microwave frequency are maintained equal on
a quasi-ellipsoidal surface localized in the trap volume. It is crucial to heat electrons to energies
sufficient to ionize K- and L- levels of heavy atoms. In this work, we present the preliminary
numerical results concerning the space distribution of TE111 microwave field in a cylindrical
cavity. The 3D microwave field is calculated by solving the Maxwell equations through the
Yee’s method. The magnetic field of minimum-B configuration is determined using the Biot-
Savart law. The parameters of the magnetic system are that which guarantee the ECR surface
location in a zone of a reasonably high microwave tension. Additionally, the accuracy of electric
and magnetic fields calculations are checked.