Factores psicosociales que influyeron en un excombatiente de lsa Farc-Ep en su participación y permanencia del conflicto armado en el departamento del Meta.
Fecha
2022-06-13Registro en:
Lozada Barahona, G. (2022). Factores psicosociales que influyeron en un excombatiente de las Farc-Ep en su participación y permanencia del conflicto armado en el departamento del Meta. [Trabajo de grado, Universidad Santo Tomás]. Repositorio
reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad Santo Tomás
instname:Universidad Santo Tomás
Autor
Lozada Barahona, Gerson Arley
Institución
Resumen
The research project presented here is based on social psychology and the qualitative approach, thus, the general objective is to analyze some psychosocial factors that influenced a former combatant of the FARC-EP in the department of Meta, to participate and sustain herself in the armed conflict. Likewise, the research proposal has as a framework the interpretative paradigm, which allowed understanding the reality of the subject, by means of introspection and taking into account the meanings constructed by the individual himself, related to his beliefs, values and the subsequent reflections he makes from the subjective consciousness; In that sense, the epistemological paradigm is the hermeneutic phenomenology, favoring the interpretation, description and recognition of the experiences lived at a given time. On the other hand, for the data collection instrument, the semi-structured qualitative interview is taken into account, applied in three sessions: one for the socioeconomic factor, another for the family factor and a last one for the motivational factor.
Based on the above, the methodological criteria of the research, the case study was taken into account, allowing the registration and description of the participant's behavior, in that sense, the requirements for the subject's participation were framed by being a former combatant of the FARC-EP who has entered and remained most of the time within the department of Meta and being registered in the agency for National Reincorporation, as a result of the Peace Agreements agreed in Habana-Cuba between said guerrilla organization and the Colombian State. In this way, the information obtained is analyzed from the qualitative categorical content line, which is characterized as a systematic technique that seeks to interpret what is hidden in the stories or texts. Accordingly, the analysis of the information provided by the participant made it possible to recognize individual and collective characteristics for each factor studied, which could have been related to joining and remaining in the guerrilla organization, taking into account the social constructions of reality and the participant's analysis of the context experienced.