Acuerdo final: estudio de caso sobre el significado de la justicia restaurativa en el posacuerdo colombiano.

Abstract

The purpose of this thesis is to establish the meaning of restorative justice in the Colombian post-agreement based on a case study with a retiree from the Colombian military forces, based on a compilation of solid investigations that allow to base and guide it, to later contrast with the narratives and speeches that, through an open and in-depth interview, will attempt to answer the problem question. To do this, understanding that within the Colombian context everyone has been directly or indirectly affected by the conflict, a qualitative investigation was carried out, where a retired person from the Colombian military forces was chosen, which will allow obtaining a broad picture and enriching from one of the perspectives of the conflict. In that sense, a meeting was held with the participant where, within the framework of an semi-structured interview, the question was asked about the meaning in the face of restorative justice. Through a matrix a categorical analysis was made on the participant's understanding of each categories (truth, justice, reparation and non-repetition) to finally, with this information, build the meaning of restorative justice within the framework of the Colombian context. The foregoing allows us to give an account of the understanding and impact of the final agreement on the significance of the agreement under an altruistic and impartial perspective, which will provide a broad panorama for addressing a current issue.