Inactivación de virus y degradación de compuestos orgánicos a través de cavitación hidrodinámica en microrreactores

dc.contributorPlazas Tuttle, Jaime Guillermo
dc.contributorRodríguez Sánchez, Juan Pablo
dc.contributorVives Flórez, Martha Josefina
dc.contributorCentro de Investigaciones en Ingeniería Ambiental - CIIA
dc.creatorBautista Chivatá, Juan Camilo
dc.date.accessioned2022-07-12T15:01:15Z
dc.date.available2022-07-12T15:01:15Z
dc.date.created2022-07-12T15:01:15Z
dc.date.issued2022-06-15
dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/1992/58746
dc.identifierinstname:Universidad de los Andes
dc.identifierreponame:Repositorio Institucional Séneca
dc.identifierrepourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/
dc.description.abstractEl COVID-19 es una enfermedad infecciosa provocada por el virus SARS-CoV-2. A la fecha millones de contagios y muertes se han reportado alrededor del mundo. La ruta de trasmisión conocida es a través de la aerosolización de gotas cargadas de virus. Sin embargo, el virus ha sido detectado en aguas residuales y cuerpos de agua superficiales como los ríos. No se descarta el agua como ruta alternativa de transmisión y/o reinfección, especialmente en países donde el saneamiento es deficiente. Por otra parte, los métodos convencionales de tratamiento de aguas presentan limitaciones para su desinfección. En el presente estudio se propone el uso de cavitación hidrodinámica para la desinfección de un virus sustituto de SARS-CoV-2 usando microfluídica; así como la degradación de sustitutos de contaminantes orgánicos como valor agregado del microrreactor propuesto. Se fabricó un microrreactor tipo Venturi de polimetilmetacrilato mediante corte láser de CO2 de bajo costo. Además, se modeló el diseño propuesto mediante dinámica de fluidos computacional. Los resultados muestran que los ensayos microbiológicos no logran el tratamiento esperado para el virus ¿San23 después de 2 horas. Por otro lado, se logra demostrar la degradación parcial de los colorantes a partir de una concentración inicial de 0.5 mg/L y se evaluó el efecto de la temperatura en la tasa de degradación del azul de metileno.
dc.languagespa
dc.publisherUniversidad de los Andes
dc.publisherMaestría en Ingeniería Ambiental
dc.publisherFacultad de Ingeniería
dc.publisherDepartamento de Ingeniería Civil y Ambiental
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dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
dc.rightshttps://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/static/pdf/aceptacion_uso_es.pdf
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.titleInactivación de virus y degradación de compuestos orgánicos a través de cavitación hidrodinámica en microrreactores
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Maestría


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