The influence of graphic organizers in A1 sixth graders' argumentative writing skill in an EFL context

masterThesis

Fecha

2014-11-12

Registro en:

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http://hdl.handle.net/10818/12424

259987

TE06960

http://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/3474947

Autor

Anderson, Carl Edlund

Institución

Universidad de la Sabana (Colombia)

Resumen

En este estudio de investigación cualitativa en pequeña escala, se analizó la influencia del uso de organizadores gráficos para ayudar a los participantes en el proceso de realizar textos escritos basados en resolución de problemas. El estudio se llevó a cabo con estudiantes de grado sexto del nivel básico de Inglés según el Marco Común Europeo para las Lenguas en un colegio del sector privado ubicado en Chía, Colombia. Los participantes demostraron dificultades en varios aspectos lingüísticos y comunicativos (vocabulario, conectores, expresiones para dar un punto de vista, dar argumentos, y conectar ideas). Los datos fueron recolectados usando diversos instrumentos como encuestas, cuestionarios, grupos focales, diario docente, y los artefactos de los participantes (organizadores y los textos escritos) y fueron analizados usando el método de teoría fundamentada. Los resultados revelaron que los organizadores gráficos tuvieron una influencia positiva en las habilidades argumentativas de escritura de los participantes. Específicamente, los organizadores ayudaron a promover el desarrollo estratégico de la planeación de la información y linearización argumentativa durante las étapas de planeación y escritura. Esta influencia se debío al mejoramiento de las habilidades de procesamiento de la información y al fomento de la estructura argumentativa escrita. En conclusión, este estudio fomenta la investigación en la escritura en la lengua inglesa ya que extiende nuestro entendimiento sobre cómo los aprendices más jóvenes desarrollan habilidades argumentativas de escritura, y ofrece lecciones significativas para docentes de idiomas—y contenido—en la lengua materna o idiomas adicionales. Palabras claves: Organizadores gráficos; actividades sobre resolución de problemas; habilidad argumentativa escrita; planeación y linearización estratégica.

Materias

Inglés -- Enseñanza -- Colombia

Escritura -- Inglés -- Colombia

Comunicación escrita -- Inglés -- Colombia

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