dc.contributor | Hernández-Pozo, María del Rocío | |
dc.contributor | Ortiz-Garzón, Eliana Yvette | |
dc.creator | Osorio-Castaño, César Augusto | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021 | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-12-17T15:37:12Z | |
dc.date.available | 2021 | |
dc.date.available | 2021-12-17T15:37:12Z | |
dc.date.created | 2021 | |
dc.date.created | 2021-12-17T15:37:12Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
dc.identifier | Osorio-Castaño, C. A. (2021). Modelo relacional: sentido de vida, optimismo y trascendencia y su vínculo con ansiedad o depresión en adolescentes y jóvenes. Tesis de Grado. Universidad Católica de Colombia. Facultad de Psicología. Doctorado en Psicología. Bogotá, Colombia | |
dc.identifier | https://hdl.handle.net/10983/26896 | |
dc.description.abstract | El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo proponer y validar un modelo explicativo de la depresión o la ansiedad en jóvenes y adolescentes a partir de los planteamientos teóricos y empíricos encontrados sobre las variables. El diseño fue de tipo cuantitativo no experimental y se trató de un estudio asociativo con variables latentes, que pretendió proponer un modelo explicativo a partir de ecuaciones estructurales que permitiera evaluar y describir las variables en un grupo de adolescentes y jóvenes. Se analizaron los datos de 596 participantes colombianos cuyas edades oscilaron entre 18 y 24 años (M=21; DE=1.74; 68% mujeres y 32% hombres), la única condición para participar era saber leer y escribir. Se utilizaron la Escala Dimensional de Sentido de Vida (EDSV), La Escala para la Experiencia Espiritual Diaria (DSES), la Escala de Optimismo Disposicional (EOP) y la Escala para la Depresión, la Ansiedad y el Estrés (DASS-21). Se presenta un modelo resultante de un análisis de Sentido de Vida, Optimismo, Trascendencia, Ansiedad y Depresión de ecuaciones estructurales basado en mínimos cuadrados parciales (PLS). El modelo tuvo índices de ajuste adecuados (NFI=.84; RMSR=.06). Para el modelo final solamente permaneció la variable sentido de vida. La trascendencia no aportó significativamente a la ansiedad y la depresión, y el optimismo tuvo problemas en su modelo de medición. El sentido de vida se asoció negativa y significativamente con la ansiedad y la depresión. Los coeficientes de sendero de la variable latente sentido de vida, muestran un impacto de -.49 sobre la ansiedad y de -.71 sobre la depresión. Según los valores de R Cuadrado el sentido de vida explica el 24% de la presencia de sintomatología ansiosa y alrededor del 51% de la depresión. Los resultados encontrados presentan implicaciones para la investigación, intervención y prevención. | |
dc.language | spa | |
dc.publisher | Universidad Católica de Colombia | |
dc.publisher | Facultad de Psicología | |
dc.publisher | Bogotá | |
dc.publisher | Doctorado en Psicología | |
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dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) | |
dc.rights | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | |
dc.rights | Copyright-Universidad Católica de Colombia, 2021 | |
dc.title | Modelo relacional: sentido de vida, optimismo y trascendencia y su vínculo con ansiedad o depresión en adolescentes y jóvenes | |
dc.type | Trabajo de grado - Doctorado | |