Materias primas críticas y complejidad económica en América Latina

dc.creatorLara Rodríguez, Juan Sebastián
dc.creatorTosi Furtado, André
dc.creatorAltimiras Martin, Aleix
dc.date.accessioned2018-06-27T21:22:19Z
dc.date.available2018-06-27T21:22:19Z
dc.date.created2018-06-27T21:22:19Z
dc.date.issued2018-02-06
dc.identifierLara Rodríguez, J. S., Tosi Furtado, A. & Altimiras Martin, . (2018). Materias críticas y complejidad económica en América Latina. Revista Apuntes del CENES, 37(65), 15-51. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19053/01203053.v37.n65.2018.5426. http://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/2067
dc.identifier0120-3053
dc.identifier2256-5779 En línea
dc.identifierhttps://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/2067
dc.identifier10.19053/01203053.v37.n65.2018.5426
dc.description.abstractThere are minerals that boost economic growth and which are essential for the development of sustainable technologies. These critical raw materials (CRMs) were determined by models created for complex economies. This paper aims to examine the mineral policies regarding CRMs of the main Latin-American economies, and the role of their respective National Innovation Systems (NIS) in the pursuit of greater economic complexity. This is achieved through a comparative assessment method applied to the mineral policies of the principal nations of the region —Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Colombia and Chile. In this way, we found that due to the simplicity of these economies, as well as mineral policies that disregard their respective NIS, the increase of the economic complexity of the states in question is compromised. This is characterized by the exiguous value added through the interaction of knowledge and capabilities regarding their mineral resources and industry
dc.description.abstractExisten minerales dinamizadores de crecimiento económico, fundamentales para el desarrollo de tecnologías sostenibles. Estas materias primas críticas (MPC) son determinadas por modelos creados para economías complejas. El objetivo de este artículo es examinar las políticas minerales de materias primas críticas en las principales economías de América Latina, y el papel de sus respectivos sistemas nacionales de innovación (SNI), en búsqueda de mayor complejidad económica, mediante un método de evaluación comparativo aplicado a la política mineral de las principales naciones de esta zona —Brasil, México, Argentina, Colombia y Chile—. Descubrimos que debido a la simplicidad de estas economías y de políticas minerales que desestiman sus respectivos sistemas nacionales de innovación, se compromete el aumento de la complejidad económica de los Estados en cuestión, la cual se caracteriza por la precaria adición de valor mediante la interacción de conocimiento y capacidades en relación con sus recursos minerales e industria.
dc.description.abstractExistem minérios que impulsam o crescimento econômico e são fundamentais para o desenvolvimento de tecnologias sustentáveis, estas Matérias Primas Criticas (MPC) são determinadas mediante modelos criados pelas economias complexas. Portanto, o artigo tem por objetivo examinar as políticas minerais de MPC nas economias Latino Americanas de destaque, e o papel do respetivo Sistema Nacional de Inovação (SNI) na procura de uma maior complexidade econômica. Isto, por meio de um método de avaliação comparativa de política mineral, aplicado nos principais países da América Latina -Brasil, México, Argentina, Colômbia e Chile-. Desta maneira a gente descobriu que devido à simplicidade destas economias, e de políticas minerais que desestimam seus SNI, há um comprometimento do aumento da complexidade econômica dos países estudados. A qual é caraterizada pela precária adição de valor através da interação do conhecimento e capacidades, em torno dos recursos minerais e a indústria.
dc.languagedeu
dc.publisherUniversidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
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dc.sourcehttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/cenes/article/view/5426/6037
dc.titleMaterias primas críticas y complejidad económica en América Latina
dc.typeArtículo de revista


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